System Engineering Management (Hardcover, 5, Revised)

· 제목 : System Engineering Management (Hardcover, 5, Revised) 
· 분류 : 외국도서 > 기술공학 > 기술공학 > 공업기술
· ISBN : 9781119047827
· 쪽수 : 576쪽

Preface xi

1 Introduction to System Engineering 1

1.1 Definition of a System / 2

1.1.1 The Characteristics of a System / 2

1.1.2 Categories of Systems / 5

1.1.3 System of Systems (SOS) / 8

1.2 The Current Environment: Some Challenges / 9

1.3 The Need for System Engineering / 15

1.3.1 The System Life Cycle / 16

1.3.2 Definition of System Engineering / 18

1.3.3 Requirements for System Engineering / 25

1.3.4 System Architecture / 26

1.3.5 System Science / 26

1.3.6 System Analysis / 27

1.3.7 Some Additional System Models / 28

1.3.8 System Engineering in the Life Cycle (Some Applications) / 32

1.4 Related Terms and Definitions / 34

1.4.1 Concurrent/Simultaneous Engineering / 35

1.4.2 Some Major Supporting Design Disciplines / 36

1.4.3 Logistics and Supply-Chain Management (SCM) / 38

1.4.4 Integrated System Maintenance and Support / 40

1.4.5 Data and Information Management / 43

1.4.6 Configuration Management (CM) / 44

1.4.7 Total Quality Management (TQM) / 45

1.4.8 Total System Value and Life-Cycle Cost (LCC) / 45

1.4.9 Some Additional Terms And Definitions / 46

1.5 System Engineering Management / 47

1.6 Summary / 51

Questions and Problems / 51

2 The System Engineering Process 53

2.1 Definition of the Problem (Current Deficiency) / 55

2.2 System Requirements (Needs Analysis) / 56

2.3 System Feasibility Analysis / 57

2.4 System Operational Requirements / 59

2.5 The Logistics and Maintenance Support Concept / 62

2.6 Identification and Prioritization of Technical Performance Measures (TPMs) / 69

2.7 Functional Analysis / 74

2.7.1 Functional Flow Block Diagrams (FFBDs) / 77

2.7.2 Operational Functions / 80

2.7.3 Maintenance and Support Functions / 80

2.7.4 Application of Functional Analysis / 81

2.7.5 Interfaces with Other Systems in a SOS Configuration / 88

2.8 Requirements Allocation / 90

2.8.1 Functional Packaging and Partitioning / 90

2.8.2 Allocation of System-Level Requirements to the Subsystem Level and Below / 92

2.8.3 Traceability of Requirements (Top-Down/Bottom-Up) / 95

2.8.4 Allocation of Requirements in a SOS Configuration / 95

2.9 System Synthesis, Analysis, and Design Optimization / 97

2.10 Design Integration / 105

2.11 System Test and Evaluation / 108

2.11.1 Categories of Test and Evaluation / 110

2.11.2 Integrated Test Planning / 112

2.11.3 Preparation for Test and Evaluation / 113

2.11.4 Test Performance, Data Collection, Analysis, and Validation / 115

2.11.5 System Modifications / 115

2.12 Production and/or Construction / 117

2.13 System Operational Use and Sustaining Support / 118

2.14 System Retirement and Material Recycling/Disposal / 120

2.15 Summary / 121

Questions and Problems / 122

3 System Design Requirements 125

3.1 Development of Design Requirements and Design-To Criteria / 128

3.2 Development of Specifications / 129

3.3 The Integration of System Design Activities / 135

3.4 Selected Design Engineering Disciplines / 139

3.4.1 Software Engineering / 139

3.4.2 Reliability Engineering / 144

3.4.3 Maintainability Engineering / 159

3.4.4 Human-Factors Engineering / 174

3.4.5 Safety Engineering / 185

3.4.6 Security Engineering / 187

3.4.7 Manufacturing and Production Engineering / 189

3.4.8 Logistics and Supportability Engineering / 191

3.4.9 Disposability Engineering / 199

3.4.10 Quality Engineering / 200

3.4.11 Environmental Engineering / 204

3.4.12 Value/Cost Engineering (Life-Cycle Costing) / 207

3.5 SOS Integration and Interoperability Requirements / 215

3.6 Summary / 216

Questions and Problems / 219

4 Engineering Design Methods and Tools 223

4.1 Conventional Design Practices / 225

4.2 Analytical Methods / 228

4.3 Information Technology, the Internet, and Emerging Technologies / 229

4.4 Current Design Technologies and Tools / 231

4.4.1 The Use of Simulation in System Engineering / 235

4.4.2 The Use of Rapid Prototyping / 235

4.4.3 The Use of Mock-Ups / 236

4.5 Computer-Aided Design (CAD) / 237

4.6 Computer-Aided Manufacturing (CAM) / 245

4.7 Computer-Aided Support (CAS) / 246

4.8 Summary / 248

Questions and Problems / 249

5 Design Review and Evaluation 251

5.1 Design Review and Evaluation Requirements / 252

5.2 Informal Day-to-Day Review and Evaluation / 256

5.3 Formal Design Reviews / 262

5.3.1 Conceptual Design Review / 264

5.3.2 System Design Reviews / 265

5.3.3 Equipment/Software Design Reviews / 266

5.3.4 Critical Design Review / 267

5.4 The Design Change and System Modification Process / 269

5.5 Supplier Review and Evaluation / 272

5.6 Summary / 274

Questions and Problems / 274

6 System Engineering Program Planning 275

6.1 System Engineering Program Requirements / 278

6.1.1 The Need for Early System Planning / 278

6.1.2 Determination of Program Requirements / 280

6.2 System Engineering Management Plan (SEMP) / 282

6.2.1 Statement of Work / 285

6.2.2 Definition of System Engineering Functions and Tasks / 286

6.2.3 System Engineering Organization / 293

6.2.4 Development of a Work Breakdown Structure (WBS) / 296

6.2.5 Specification/Documentation Tree / 303

6.2.6 Technical Performance Measures (TPM) / 309

6.2.7 Development of Program Schedules / 310

6.2.8 Preparation of Cost Projections / 324

6.2.9 Program Technical Reviews and Audits / 328

6.2.10 Program Reporting Requirements / 329

6.3 Determination of Outsourcing Requirements / 332

6.3.1 Identification of Potential Suppliers / 334

6.3.2 Development of a Request for Proposal (RFP) / 336

6.3.3 Review and Evaluation of Supplier Proposals / 337

6.3.4 Selection of Suppliers and Contract Negotiation / 344

6.3.5 Supplier Monitoring and Control / 351

6.4 Integration of Design Specialty Plans / 353

6.5 Interfaces with Other Program Activities / 355

6.5.1 Interface Management / 359

6.6 Management Methods/Tools / 360

6.7 Risk Management Plan / 361

6.8 Global Applications/Relationships / 366

6.9 Summary / 367

Questions and Problems / 369

7 Organization for System Engineering 372

7.1 Developing the Organizational Structure / 373

7.2 Customer, Producer, and Supplier Relationships / 374

7.3 Customer Organization and Functions / 376

7.4 Producer Organization and Functions (the Contractor) / 378

7.4.1 Functional Organization Structure / 379

7.4.2 Product-Line/Project Organization Structure / 383

7.4.3 Matrix Organizational Structure / 384

7.4.4 Integrated Product and Process Development (IPPD) / 387

7.4.5 Integrated Product/Process Teams (IPTs) / 389

7.4.6 System Engineering Organization / 390

7.5 Tailoring the Process / 396

7.5.1 Tailoring the Process / 400

7.5.2 Middle-Out Approach / 401

7.5.3 Managing from the Middle / 404

7.6 Supplier Organization and Functions / 406

7.6.1 Mapping Organization and Systems Structures / 409

7.7 Human Resource Requirements / 411

7.7.1 Creating the Proper Organizational Environment / 411

7.7.2 Leadership Characteristics / 414

7.7.3 The Needs of the Individual / 415

7.7.4 Staffing the Organization / 419

7.7.5 Personnel Development and Training / 421

7.8 Summary / 423

Questions and Problems / 424

8 System Engineering Program Evaluation 426

8.1 Evaluation Requirements / 428

8.2 Benchmarking / 428

8.3 Evaluation of the System Engineering Organization / 431

8.4 Program Reporting, Feedback, and Control / 437

8.5 Summary / 438

Questions and Problems / 439

Appendix A Functional Analysis (Case-Study Examples) 440

Appendix B Cost Process and Models 447

Appendix C Selected Case Studies (Nine Examples) 481

Appendix D Design Review Checklist 529

Appendix E Supplier Evaluation Checklist 530

Appendix F Selected Bibliography 531

Index 539