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· 제목 : Towards an Ecology of World Languages (Paperback) 
· 분류 : 외국도서 > 언어학 > 언어학 > 일반
· ISBN : 9780745629568
· 쪽수 : 304쪽
· 출판일 : 2006-04-24
· 분류 : 외국도서 > 언어학 > 언어학 > 일반
· ISBN : 9780745629568
· 쪽수 : 304쪽
· 출판일 : 2006-04-24
목차
Acknowledgements
- INTRODUCTION: practices and representations
- 1. The ecology of languages
- The need for identity and its linguistic
- manifestations: endogenous and exogenous
- relexifications
- The graphic environment
- Dramatic change in a specific linguistic ecology: the example of Australia
- The political frontier and the ecolinguistic system
- The influence of the horse on European languages 98
- A false conception of linguistic ecology: Bickerton's
- simulation project
- Conclusions
- 2. The galaxy of languages
- Constellations of languages
- The galactic model and linguistic policy:
- the example of the European Community
- The Hindi constellation
- The Bambara constellation
- The galaxy of writing systems
- Conclusions
- 3. Regulation and change: the homeostatic model
- An example of internal regulation: vernacular variants of French
- Of ships and languages: from Christopher Columbus to lingua franca
- Vernacularization as ecological acclimatization:varieties of French in Africa
- African argots and the ecolinguistic niche; the example of Bukavu
- Conclusions: acclimatization and acclimatation
- 4. Linguistic representations and change
- Linguistic insecurity and representations: a historical approach
- Some theoretical problems: a first approach
- Some problems of description
- Conclusions
- 5. Transmission and change
- The transmission of first languages and the myth of the mother tongue
- The case of creoles: upheaval in the ecolinguistic niche and linguistic change
- The transmission of gravitational systems
- Conclusion: evolution and revolution
- 6. Five case studies
- One name for several languages: Arabic schizoglossia Several names for one language: the example
- of Kituba
- One, two or three languages? The example of Serbo-Croat
- Kraemer: the invention of French in the socioprofessional context
- An ecological niche: the Island of St-Barthélemy
- CONCLUSION: Inventing language, giving it a name
- Notes
- Bibliography
- Index
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