Model-Based System Architecture (Hardcover)

· 제목 : Model-Based System Architecture (Hardcover) 
· 분류 : 외국도서 > 기술공학 > 기술공학 > 전자공학 > 일반
· ISBN : 9781118893647
· 쪽수 : 400쪽
· 출판일 : 2015-11-02

Foreword xi

Preface xv

About the Companion Website xix

1 Introduction 1

2 An Example: The Virtual Museum Tour System 5

3 Better Products — The Value of Systems Architecting 9

3.1 The Share of Systems Architecting in Making Better Products 9

3.2 The Benefits that can be Achieved 10

3.3 The Benefits that can be Communicated inside the Organization 14

3.4 The Beneficial Elements of Systems Architecting 15

3.5 Benefits of Model-Based Systems Architecting 16

4 Definition of System Architecture 19

4.1 What is Architecture? –Discussion of Some Existing Definitions 20

4.2 Modeling the Definitions of “System” and “System Architecture” 22

5 Model-Based System Architecture 27

6 Architecture Description 35

6.1 Why Spending Effort to Describe the Architecture? 35

6.2 The Architecture Description 37

6.3 How to Get an Architecture Description? 44

7 Architecture Patterns and Principles 49

7.1 The SYSMOD Zigzag Pattern 50

7.2 The Base Architecture 57

7.3 Cohesion and Coupling 61

7.4 Separation of Definition, Usage and Run-Time 63

7.5 Separate Stable from Unstable Parts 65

7.6 The Ideal System 65

7.7 View and Model 66

7.8 Diagram Layout 68

7.9 System Model Structure 69

7.10 Heuristics 71

8 Requirements and Use Case Analysis 75

8.1 Identify and Define Requirements 76

8.2 Specify the System Context 80

8.3 Identify Use Cases 82

8.4 Describe Use Case Flows 84

8.5 Model the Domain Knowledge 86

9 Perspectives, Viewpoints and Views in System Architecture 89

9.1 Overview 89

9.2 The Functional Perspective 91

9.3 The Physical Perspective 96

9.4 The Behavioral Perspective 100

9.5 The Layered Perspective 100

9.6 System Deployment Perspective 112

9.7 Other Perspectives 115

9.8 Relation to the System Context 117

9.9 Mapping Different Perspectives and Levels 120

9.10 Traceability 125

9.11 Perspectives and Views in Model-Based Systems Architecting 125

10 Typical Architecture Stakeholders 131

10.1 Overview 131

10.2 Requirements Engineering 133

10.3 Verification 135

10.4 Configuration Management 137

10.5 Engineering Disciplines 138

10.6 Project and Product Management 141

10.7 Development Roadmap Planners 145

10.8 Production and Distribution 148

10.9 Suppliers 149

10.10 Marketing and Brand Management 150

10.11 Management 152

11 Roles 157

11.1 Roles 157

11.2 The System Architect Role 158

11.3 System Architecture Teams 162

11.4 System Architecture Stakeholders 164

11.5 Recruiting System Architecture People 165

11.6 Talent Development for System Architects 167

12 Processes 173

12.1 The Systems Architecting Processes 173

12.2 Change and Configuration Management Processes 182

12.3 Other Processes Involving the System Architect 182

13 Agile Approaches 183

13.1 The History of Iterative-Incremental and Agile Development 184

13.2 System Architects in an Agile Environment 186

14 The FAS Method 189

14.1 Motivation 190

14.2 Functional Architectures for Systems 192

14.3 The FAS Method 195

14.4 FAS Heuristics 199

14.5 FAS with SysML 202

14.6 Modeling Tool Support 210

14.7 Mapping of a Functional Architecture to a Physical Architecture 215

14.8 Experiences with the FAS Method 218

14.9 FASWorkshops 219

14.10 Nonfunctional Requirements and the Functional Architecture 222

14.11 Completeness of the Functional Architecture 224

14.12 Functional Architectures and the Zigzag Pattern 227

15 Product Lines & Variants 231

15.1 Definitions Variant Modeling 232

15.2 Variant Modeling with SysML 233

15.3 Other Variant Modeling Techniques 239

16 Architecture Frameworks 243

16.1 Enterprise Architectures 244

16.2 System of Systems (SoS) 246

16.3 An Overview of Architecture Frameworks 249

16.4 The UPDM Standard 261

16.5 What to do when we Come in Touch with Architecture Frameworks 262

16.6 Conclusion 263

17 Cross-Cutting Concerns 265

17.1 The Game-Winning Nonfunctional Aspects 265

17.2 Human System Interaction and Human Factors Engineering 266

17.3 Risk Management 267

17.4 Trade Studies 268

17.5 Budgets 269

18 Architecture Assessment 271

19 Making it Work in the Organization 277

19.1 Overview 277

19.2 Organizational Structure for Systems Architecting 278

19.3 Recipes from the Authors’ Experience 283

20 Soft Skills 291

20.1 It’s all about Communication 292

20.2 Personality Types 303

20.3 Intercultural Collaboration Skills 307

21 Outlook: The World after Product Line Engineering 311

A OMG SysML 315

A.1 Diagram and Model 316

A.2 Structure Diagrams 318

A.3 Behavior Diagrams 329

A.4 Requirements Diagram 337

A.5 Extension of SysML with Profiles 340

A.6 Architecture of the Language 341

B The V-Model 343

B.1 A Brief History of the V-Model or the Systems Engineering VEE 343

B.2 A Handy Illustration but No Comprehensive Process Description 345

B.3 Critical Considerations 348

B.4 Reading Instruction for a Modern Systems Engineering VEE 351

Bibliography 353

Index 363