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· 분류 : 외국도서 > 과학/수학/생태 > 과학 > 물리학 > 일반
· ISBN : 9781119820574
· 쪽수 : 1136쪽
· 출판일 : 2022-07-04
목차
1 Introduction and Mathematical Concepts1.1 The Nature and Physics1.2 Units1.3 The Role of Units1.4 Trigonometry1.5 Scalars and Vectors1.6 Vector Addition and Subtraction1.7 The Components of a Vector1.8 Addition of Vectors by Means of Components1.9 Products of Two VectorsSome Illustrative Applications of Scalar and VectorProducts Concept SummaryFocus on ConceptsProblemsAdditional ProblemsPhysics in Biology, Medicine, and SportsConcepts and Calculations ProblemsTeam Problems2 Kinematics in One Dimension2.1 Distance and Displacement2.2 Speed and Velocity2.3 Acceleration2.3 Acceleration2.4 Equations of Kinematics for Constant Acceleration2.5 Applications of the Equations of Kinematics2.6 Freely Falling Bodies2.7 Graphical Analysis of Velocity and Acceleration2.8 Motion with non-uniform accelerationConcept SummaryFocus on ConceptsProblemsAdditional ProblemsPhysics in Biology, Medicine, and SportsConcepts and Calculations ProblemsTeam Problems3 Kinematics in Two Dimensions3.1 Displacement, Velocity, and Acceleration3.2 Equations of Kinematics for Constant Acceleration3.3 Projectile Motion3.4 Relative VelocityConcept SummaryFocus on ConceptsProblemsAdditional ProblemsPhysics in Biology, Medicine, and SportsConcepts and Calculations ProblemsTeam Problems4 Forces and Newton's Laws of Motion4.1 The Concepts of Force and Mass4.2 Newton's First Law of Motion4.3 Newton's Second Law of Motion4.4 Newton's Second Law of Motion in Vector Form4.5 Newton's Third Law of Motion4.6 Types of Forces: An Overview4.7 The Gravitational Force4.8 The Normal Force4.9 Static and Kinetic Frictional Forces4.10 The Tension Force4.11 Applications of Newton's Laws of Motion in Equilibrium4.12 Applications of Newton's Laws of Motion in NonequilibriumConcept SummaryFocus on ConceptsProblemsAdditional ProblemsPhysics in Biology, Medicine, and SportsConcepts and Calculations ProblemsTeam Problems5 Dynamics of Uniform Circular Motion5.1 Uniform Circular Motion5.2 Centripetal Acceleration5.3 Centripetal Force5.4 Banked Curves5.5 Satellites in Circular Orbits5.6 Apparent Weightlessness and Artificial Gravity5.7 *Circular Motion on Vertical Circle5.8 Motion of PlanetsConcept SummaryFocus on ConceptsProblemsAdditional ProblemsPhysics in Biology, Medicine, and SportsConcepts and Calculations ProblemsTeam Problems6 Work and Energy6.1 Work Done by a Constant Force6.2 The Kinetic Energy and Work-Energy Theorem6.3 Gravitational Potential6.4 Conservative Versus Nonconservative Forces6.5 The Conservation of Mechanical Energy6.6 Nonconservative Forces and the Work-Energy Theorem6.7 Power6.8 Other Forms of Energy and the Conservation of Energy6.9 Work Done by a Variable ForceConcept SummaryFocus on ConceptsProblemsAdditional ProblemsPhysics in Biology, Medicine, and SportsConcepts and Calculations ProblemsTeam Problems7 Impulse and Momentum7.1 The Impulse-Momentum Theorem7.2 Conservation of Linear Momentum7.3 Collisions in One Dimension7.4 Collisions in Two Dimensions7.5 Center of MassConcept SummaryFocus on ConceptsProblemsAdditional ProblemsPhysics in Biology, Medicine, and SportsConcepts and Calculations ProblemsTeam Problems8 Rotational Kinematics8.1 Rotational Motion and Angular Displacement8.2 Angular Velocity and Angular Acceleration8.3 The Equations of Rotational Kinematics8.4 Angular Variables and Tangential Variables8.5 Centripetal Acceleration and Tangential Acceleration8.6 Rolling Motion8.7 *The Vector Nature of Angular VariablesConcept SummaryFocus on ConceptsProblemsAdditional ProblemsPhysics in Biology, Medicine, and SportsConcepts and Calculations ProblemsTeam Problems9 Rotational Dynamics9.1 The Action of Forces and Torques on Rigid Objects9.2 Rigid Objects in Equilibrium9.3 Center of Gravity9.4 Newton's Second Law for Rotational Motion About a Fixed Axis9.5 Rotational Work and Energy9.6 Angular MomentumConcept SummaryFocus on ConceptsProblemsAdditional ProblemsPhysics in Biology, Medicine, and SportsConcepts and Calculations ProblemsTeam Problems10 Simple Harmonic Motion and Elasticity10.1 The Ideal Spring and Simple Harmonic Motion10.2 Simple Harmonic Motion and the Reference Circle10.3 Energy and Simple Harmonic Motion10.4 The Pendulum10.5 Forced Harmonic Motion and Resonance10.7 Elastic Deformation10.8 Stress, Strain, and Hooke's LawConcept SummaryFocus on ConceptsProblemsAdditional ProblemsPhysics in Biology, Medicine, and SportsConcepts and Calculations ProblemsTeam Problems11 Fluids11.1 Mass Density11.2 Pressure11.3 Pressure and Depth in a Static Fluid11.4 Pressure Gauges11.5 Pascal's Principle11.6 Archimedes' Principle11.7 Surface Tension11.7 Fluids in Motion11.8 The Equation of Continuity11.9 Bernoulli's Equation11.10 Applications of Bernoulli's Equation11.11 *Viscous FlowConcept SummaryFocus on ConceptsProblemsAdditional ProblemsPhysics in Biology, Medicine, and SportsConcepts and Calculations ProblemsTeam Problems12 Temperature and Heat12.1 Common Temperature Scales12.2 The Kelvin Temperature Scale12.3 Thermometers12.4 Linear Thermal Expansion12.5 Volume Thermal Expansion12.6 Heat and Internal Energy12.7 Heat and Temperature Change: Specific Heat Capacity12.8 Heat and Phase Change: Latent Heat12.9 *Equilibrium Between Phases of Matter12.10 *HumidityConcept SummaryFocus on ConceptsProblemsAdditional ProblemsPhysics in Biology, Medicine, and SportsConcepts and Calculations ProblemsTeam Problems13 The Transfer of Heat13.1 Conduction13.2 Convection13.3 Radiation13.4 ApplicationsConcept SummaryFocus on ConceptsProblemsAdditional ProblemsPhysics in Biology, Medicine, and SportsConcepts and Calculations ProblemsTeam Problems14 The Ideal Gas Law and Kinetic Theory14.1 Molecular Mass, the Mole, and Avogadro's Number14.2 The Ideal Gas Law14.3 Kinetic Theory of Gases14.4 *DiffusionConcept SummaryFocus on ConceptsProblemsAdditional ProblemsPhysics in Biology, Medicine, and SportsConcepts and Calculations ProblemsTeam Problems15 Thermodynamics15.1 Thermodynamic Systems and Their Surroundings15.2 The Zeroth Law of Thermodynamics15.3 The First Law of Thermodynamics15.4 Thermal Processes15.5 Thermal Processes Using an Ideal Gas15.6 Specific Heat Capacities15.7 The Second Law of Thermodynamics15.8 Heat Engines15.9 Carnot's Principle and the Carnot Engine15.10 Refrigerators, Air Conditioners, and Heat Pumps15.11 Entropy15.12 The Third Law of ThermodynamicsConcept SummaryFocus on ConceptsProblemsAdditional ProblemsPhysics in Biology, Medicine, and SportsConcepts and Calculations ProblemsTeam Problems16 Waves and Oscillations16.1 The Nature of Waves16.2 Periodic Waves16.3 The Speed of a Wave on a String16.4 *The Mathematical Description of a Wave16.5 Linear harmonic oscillations16.6 Damped harmonic oscillations16.5 The Nature of Sound16.6 The Speed of Sound in Different Media16.7 Sound Intensity16.8 Decibels16.9 The Doppler Effect16.10 Applications of Sound in Medicine16.11 *The Sensitivity of the Human EarConcept SummaryFocus on ConceptsProblemsAdditional ProblemsPhysics in Biology, Medicine, and SportsConcepts and Calculations ProblemsTeam Problems17 The Principle of Linear Superposition and Interference Phenomena17.1 The Principle of Linear Superposition17.2 Constructive and Destructive Interference of Sound Waves17.3 Diffraction17.4 Transverse Standing Waves17.5 Longitudinal Standing Waves17.6 *Complex Sound Waves17.4 Formation of BeatsConcept SummaryFocus on ConceptsProblemsAdditional ProblemsPhysics in Biology, Medicine, and SportsConcepts and Calculations ProblemsTeam Problems18 Electric Forces and Electric Fields18.1 The Origin of Electricity18.2 Charged Objects and the Electric Force18.3 Conductors and Insulators18.4 Charging by Contact and by Induction18.5 Coulomb's Law18.6 The Electric Field18.7 Electric Field Lines18.8 The Electric Field Inside a Conductor: Shielding18.9 Gauss' LawConcept SummaryFocus on ConceptsProblemsAdditional ProblemsPhysics in Biology, Medicine, and SportsConcepts and Calculations ProblemsTeam Problems19 Electric Potential Energy and the Electric Potential19.1 Potential Energy19.2 The Electric Potential Difference19.3 The Electric Potential Difference Created by Point Charges19.4 Equipotential Surfaces and Their Relation to the Electric Field19.5 Capacitors and Dielectrics19.6 *Biomedical Applications of Electric Potential Differences19.7 *The Millikan Oil-drop ExperimentConcept SummaryFocus on ConceptsProblemsAdditional ProblemsPhysics in Biology, Medicine, and SportsConcepts and Calculations ProblemsTeam Problems20 Electric Circuits20.1 Concept of Volume and Surface Current density20.1 Electromotive Force and Current20.2 Ohm's Law20.3 Resistance and Resistivity20.4 Electric Power20.5 Alternating Current20.6 Series Wiring20.7 Parallel Wiring20.8 Circuits Wired Partially in Series and Partially in Parallel20.9 Internal Resistance20.10 Kirchhoff's Rules20.11 The Measurement of Current and Voltage20.12 Capacitors in Series and in Parallel20.13 RC Circuits20.14 Safety and the Physiological Effects of CurrentConcept SummaryFocus on ConceptsProblemsAdditional ProblemsPhysics in Biology, Medicine, and SportsConcepts and Calculations ProblemsTeam Problems21 Magnetic Forces and Magnetic Fields21.1 Magnetic Fields21.2 The Force That a Magnetic Field Exerts on a Moving Charge21.3 The Motion of a Charged Particle in a Magnetic Field21.4 The Mass Spectrometer21.5 The Force on a Current in a Magnetic Field21.6 The Torque on a Current-Carrying Coil21.7 Magnetic Fields Produced by Currents21.8 Ampere's Law21.9 Magnetic MaterialsConcept SummaryFocus on ConceptsProblemsAdditional ProblemsPhysics in Biology, Medicine, and SportsConcepts and Calculations ProblemsTeam Problems22 Electromagnetic Induction22.1 Induced Emf and Induced Current22.2 Motional Emf22.3 Magnetic Flux22.4 Faraday's Law of Electromagnetic Induction22.5 Lenz's Law22.6 *Applications of Electromagnetic Induction to the Reproduction of Sound22.7 The Electric Generator22.8 Mutual Inductance and Self-Inductance22.9 TransformersConcept SummaryFocus on ConceptsProblemsAdditional ProblemsPhysics in Biology, Medicine, and SportsConcepts and Calculations ProblemsTeam Problems23 Alternating Current Circuits23.1 Capacitors and Capacitive Reactance23.2 Inductors and Inductive Reactance23.3 Circuits Containing Resistance, Capacitance, and Inductance23.4 Response to Alternating Voltage23.4 Resonance in Electric Circuits23.5 Semiconductor DevicesConcept SummaryFocus on ConceptsProblemsAdditional ProblemsPhysics in Biology, Medicine, and SportsConcepts and Calculations ProblemsTeam Problems24 Electromagnetic Waves24.1 The Nature of Electromagnetic Waves24.2 The Electromagnetic Spectrum24.3 The Speed of Light24.4 The Energy Carried by Electromagnetic Waves24.5 The Doppler Effect and Electromagnetic Waves24.6 PolarizationConcept SummaryFocus on ConceptsProblemsAdditional ProblemsPhysics in Biology, Medicine, and SportsConcepts and Calculations ProblemsTeam Problems25 The Reflection of Light: Mirrors25.1 Wave Fronts and Rays25.2 The Reflection of Light25.3 The Formation of Images by a Plane Mirror25.4 Spherical Mirrors25.5 The Formation of Images by Spherical Mirrors25.6 The Mirror Equation and the Magnification EquationConcept SummaryFocus on ConceptsProblemsAdditional ProblemsPhysics in Biology, Medicine, and SportsConcepts and Calculations ProblemsTeam Problems26 The Refraction of Light: Lenses and Optical Instruments26.1 The Index of Refraction26.2 The Refraction of Light26.3 Total Internal Reflection26.4 Polarization of Reflected and Refracted Light26.5 The Dispersion of Light: Prisms and Rainbows26.6 Lenses26.7 The Formation of Images by Lenses26.8 The Thin-Lens Equation and the Magnification Equation26.9 Lenses in Combination26.10 The Human Eye26.11 Angular Magnification and the Magnifying Glass26.12 The Compound Microscope26.13 The Telescope26.14 Lens AberrationsConcept SummaryFocus on ConceptsProblemsAdditional ProblemsPhysics in Biology, Medicine, and SportsConcepts and Calculations ProblemsTeam Problems27 Interference and Diffraction27.1 The Principle of Linear Superposition27.2 Young's Double-Slit Experiment27.3 Thin-Film Interference27.4 The Michelson Interferometer27.5 Fresnel's Biprism27.5 Diffraction27.6 Resolving Power27.7 The Diffraction Grating27.8 X-Ray DiffractionConcept SummaryFocus on ConceptsProblemsAdditional ProblemsPhysics in Biology, Medicine, and SportsConcepts and Calculations ProblemsTeam Problems28 Special Relativity28.1 Events and Inertial Reference Frames28.2 The Postulates of Special Relativity28.3 The Relativity of Time28.4 The Relativity of Length: Length Contraction28.5 Relativistic Momentum28.6 The Equivalence of Mass and Energy28.7 The Relativistic Addition of VelocitiesConcept SummaryFocus on ConceptsProblemsAdditional ProblemsPhysics in Biology, Medicine, and SportsConcepts and Calculations ProblemsTeam Problems29 Waves and Particles29.1 The Wave-Particle Duality29.2 Blackbody Radiation and Planck's Constant29.3 Photons and the Photoelectric Effect29.4 The Momentum of a Photon and the Compton Effect29.5 The De Broglie Wavelength and the Wave Nature of Matter29.6 The Heisenberg Uncertainty PrincipleConcept SummaryFocus on ConceptsProblemsAdditional ProblemsPhysics in Biology, Medicine, and SportsConcepts and Calculations ProblemsTeam Problems30 The Nature of the Atom30.1 Rutherford Scattering and the Nuclear Atom30.2 Line Spectra30.3 The Bohr Model of the Hydrogen Atom30.4 De Broglie's Explanation of Bohr's Assumption About Angular Momentum30.5 The Quantum Mechanical Picture of the Hydrogen Atom30.6 The Pauli Exclusion Principle and the Periodic Table of the Elements30.7 X-Rays30.8 The Laser and Its Applications30.9 *HolographyConcept SummaryFocus on ConceptsProblemsAdditional ProblemsPhysics in Biology, Medicine, and SportsConcepts and Calculations ProblemsTeam Problems31 Nuclear Physics and Radioactivity31.1 Nuclear Structure31.2 The Strong Nuclear Force and the Stability of the Nucleus31.3 The Mass Defect of the Nucleus and Nuclear Binding Energy31.4 Radioactivity31.6 Radioactive Decay and Activity31.7 Radioactive Dating31.8 Radioactive Decay Series31.9 Radiation DetectorsConcept SummaryFocus on ConceptsProblemsAdditional ProblemsPhysics in Biology, Medicine, and SportsConcepts and Calculations ProblemsTeam Problems32 Ionizing Radiation, Nuclear Energy, and Elementary Particles32.1 Biological Effects of Ionizing Radiation32.2 Induced Nuclear Reactions32.3 Nuclear Fission32.4 Nuclear Reactors32.5 Nuclear Fusion32.6 Elementary Particles32.7 Cosmology32.8 Recent Discoveries in Modern PhysicsConcept SummaryFocus on ConceptsProblemsAdditional ProblemsPhysics in Biology, Medicine, and SportsConcepts and Calculations ProblemsTeam ProblemsAppendixesAPPENDIX A Powers of Ten and Scientific NotationAPPENDIX B Significant FiguresAPPENDIX C AlgebraAPPENDIX D Exponents and LogarithmsAPPENDIX E Geometry and TrigonometryAPPENDIX F Selected IsotopesANSWERS TO CHECK YOUR UNDERSTANDINGANSWERS TO ODD-NUMBERED PROBLEMSINDEX