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· 분류 : 외국도서 > 언어학 > 언어학 > 일반
· ISBN : 9781444339338
· 쪽수 : 368쪽
· 출판일 : 2011-02-04
목차
Preface viii
List of abbreviations xi
1 Introduction 1
2 Orthography and phonology 10
3 The vowels in Germanic 52
I Primitive Germanic (§§1–4) 52
II Vowel harmony (§§5–12) 53
III Loss of nasals and compensatory lengthening (§§13–15) 55
IV Diphthongization (§§16–19) 56
V Influence of */z/ (§§20–1) 59
VI Long vowels (§§22–6) 59
VII Unstressed vowels (§§27–33) 62
VIII Raising of back vowels (§34) 64
4 The consonants in Germanic 66
I Primitive Germanic (§§1–3) 66
II Verner’s Law (§§4–5) 67
III Germanic approximants (§§6–9) 68
IV Consonant loss (§10) 70
V West Germanic gemination (§§11–14) 71
VI Miscellanea (§§15–19) 72
5 Old English vowels 74
I First fronting and associated changes (§§3–15) 75
II Breaking (§§16–34) 82
III Restoration of A (§§35–40) 93
IV Lowering of second elements of diphthongs (§§41–6) 99
V Palatal diphthongization (§§47–73) 104
VI I-umlaut (§§74–86) 118
VII Second fronting (§§87–92) 135
VIII Anglian smoothing (§§93–102) 139
IX Back umlaut (§§103–12) 149
X Palatal umlaut (§§113–18) 163
XI Palatal monophthongization (§§119–23) 166
XII Compensatory lengthening (§§124–30) 169
XIII Hiatus (§§131–54) 172
XIV Merger of /io/ and /eo/ (§§155–62) 185
XV West Saxon developments of high front vowels and diphthongs (§§163–75) 190
XVI The influence of /w/ (§§176–87) 198
XVII The development of Kentish front vowels (§§188–96) 203
XVIII Changes in quantity (§§197–205) 206
XIX Monophthongization of diphthongs (§§206–14) 210
XX Merger of /æ/ and /w/ (§§215–16) 213
6 Unstressed vowels 214
I First fronting and associated changes (§§2–6) 214
II Breaking, palatal diphthongization, i-umlaut, and back umlaut (§§7–12) 217
III Syncope and apocope (§§13–25) 220
IV Shortening (§§26–33) 227
V Epenthesis and syllabification (§§34–45) 230
VI Mergers of unstressed vowels (§§46–62) 235
VII Unstressed medial vowels (§§63–71) 242
7 Old English consonants 246
I Dissimilation (§§4–14) 247
II Palatalization and assibilation (§§15–43) 252
III Development of fricatives (i): lenition (§§44–53) 270
IV Development of fricatives (ii): voicing and devoicing (§§54–68) 276
V Post-vocalic approximants (§§69–76) 283
VI Consonant clusters (§§77–97) 287
VII Loss of final nasals (§§98–100) 298
VIII Late Old English changes (§§101–3) 299
References 301
Word index 315
