조종사 교과서 1 : 입문 편

들어가는 말 5

제1부 도전! 나도 조종사

제1장 신체검사 17

제2장 항공사별 채용조건 23
1, 대한항공 ·························································································23
1) APP 과정 / 23
2) APP 단축 과정 / 26
3) 경력자 과정 / 27
2. 아시아나 항공 ················································································27
1) 운항 인턴 / 27
2) 울진비행교육원 특별 과정 / 29
3) 일반 비행 경력자 과정 / 29
3. 진에어(500시간) ············································································29
4. 에어부산 ·························································································30
5. 제주항공 ·························································································30
6. 이스타, 티웨이 ···············································································31
7. 외국 항공사 ····················································································31
8. 해양경찰 ·························································································32
9. 항측 업체(항공사진 촬영 업체) ·····················································32
10. 교관으로 취직 ··············································································33

제3장 조종사가 되는 방법과 위험성 34
1. 비행의 본고장 미국에서 FAA(Federal Aviation Administration)
자격 취득하기 ················································································34
2. 호주, 뉴질랜드 등 미국을 제외한 다른 나라 ·······························35
3. 고등학교 졸업 후 항공대/한서대/교통대/ 항공전문학교
운항학과에 지원 ············································································35
1) 등록금 비교(2014년 기준) / 36
2) 신체검사 / 37
4. 군 조종사 ·······················································································39
5. 울진비행교육원 ··············································································40
1) 항공대 / 40
2) 한서대 / 42
3) 울진비행교육원에서 훈련받을 시 취직 상의 장점 / 43
6. 한국항공전문학교 ··········································································43
7. 김포공항의 비행학교들 ·································································44

제4장 나에게 맞는 비행학교 선택 45
1. 조종사를 꿈꾸는 30대 직장인 ······················································45
2. 조종사를 꿈꾸는 대학 재학생 ·······················································46
3. 조종사를 꿈꾸는 고3 수험생 ························································47
4. 기초생활 수급자 대상 하늘장학생 ················································47
5. 고졸 출신 지원자 ···········································································48


제2부 준비

제1장 필수 도서&장비 저렴하게 구입하기 53
1. Jeppesen ······················································································53
2. LOG BOOK ····················································································54
3. 항공법규 책 ····················································································55
4. FAA 책들 ·······················································································55
5. Gleim Pilot knowledge Test 문제집 ············································56
6. POH(Pilot's Operating Handbook) ··············································56
7. 비행복 ····························································································57
8. 선글라스 ·························································································58
9. 비행장갑 ·························································································58
10. 비행 헤드셋 ·················································································59
11. 비행가방 또는 헤드셋 주머니 ·····················································60
12. 항공정보 매뉴얼 책 ·····································································60
13. FAA Oral Exam Guide ·······························································60
14. Flight Simulator(MicroSoft), Yoke, Rudder, Throttle, Joystick ·61
15. 전자계산기 ···················································································61


제3부 사업용 조종사 면장 취득 과정

제1장 사업용 조종사가 되기 위해 필요한 자격시험들 65

제2장 과정별 자세한 설명 68
1. 항공 무선통신사 ············································································68
1) 필기과목 준비 / 69
2) 실기과목 준비 / 70
2. 자가용 조종사 항공법 필기시험 ···················································74
3. 자가용 조종사 비행 과정과 체크비행 ···········································81
1) 응시 자격 / 81
2) 비행 경력 / 81
4. 자가용 조종사 구술면접 ································································86
5. 계기비행 한정 필기시험 ································································89
6. 계기비행 과정과 체크비행 ····························································89
1) 체크비행 평가 항목 / 90
2) 체크비행 합격 여부 / 91
7. 사업용 조종사 항공법 필기시험 ···················································92
8. 사업용 조종사 비행 과정과 체크비행 ········································100
1) 응시자격 / 100
2) 비행 경력 / 100
9. 멀티엔진(다발) 비행 과정과 체크비행 ·······································104
10. 사업용 조종사(다발) 구술면접 ··················································108
11. 교관 과정 지원자 ······································································112
12. 운송용 조종사 ···········································································113
13. New EPTA(English Proficiency Test For Aviation) ··············114
1) 6등급 / 114
2) 5등급 / 115
3) 4등급 / 115


제4부 인맥이 없으면 알기 힘든 비행 노하우 대공개

제1장 비행 시 필수품 119

제2장 Three Axes of Flight 120

제3장 항공기의 기본 조작법(Yoke, Rudder) 122
1. Yoke(조종간) ···············································································123
1) 조작법 / 123
2) 잡는 법 / 123
3) 원리-Aileron, elevator / 124
2. Rudder ························································································125
1) 조작법 / 126
2) Rudder 차는 법 / 126
3) 원리-Rudder / 127

제4장 콕핏의 계기 설명 129
1. ·······································································································130
1) O.A.T(Outside Air Temperature) Indicator & Digital Clock / 130
2) Fuel Quantity Indicator / 131
3) EGT(Exhausted Gas Temp) & Fuel Flow Indicator / 133
4) Oil Temperature & Oil Pressure Indicator / 133
5) Vacuum Gage & Ammeter / 135
2. 기장석(Pilot in command) 정면 ·················································136
1) Airspeed Indicator / 136
2) Attitude Indicator / 142
3) Altimeter / 144
4) Vertical speed Indicator(VSI) / 147
5) Directional Gyro(Heading indicator) / 148
6) Turn Coordinator & Inclinometer / 149
7) Annunciator Panel / 151
8) Tachometer / 154
9) ★Cross Check(6Packs+Tachometer) / 164
3. ·······································································································168
1) Course Deviation(VOR Indicator) and Glide Slope indicators / 168
2) ADF Bearing Indicator / 188
4. ·······································································································190
1) Magnetic Compass / 190
5. ·······································································································195
1) Audio Control Panel / 195
2) GPS Receiver / 196
3) Nav/Com Radio #1 & #2 / 198
4) Radio Communication(무선교신 용어 및 기법) / 203
5) ADF receiver / 243
6) Transponder / 243
6. ·······································································································247
1) ELT(Emergency locator transmitters) / 247
2) Hour Meter(Hobbs meter) / 248
7. ·······································································································250
1) 항공기 탑재서류 / 250
8. ·······································································································252
1) Parking Brake / 252
2) Ignition Switch / 253
3) Master Switch / 257
4) Avionics Master Switch / 258
5) 기타 스위치들(p. 257의 <그림 4-39>) / 259
6) Circuit Breaker / 263
9. ·······································································································264
1) Radio, Panel, Glareshield, Pedestal Dimming Control / 264
2) Throttle & Mixture / 265
3) Alternate Static Air Control / 268
4) Flap Switch & Position Indicator / 269
5) Cabin Heat Control & Cabin Air Control & Glove Box / 274
10. ····································································································275
1) Elevator Trim Control & Position Indicator / 275
2) 기타 / 276

제5장 기본 비행 기동 TIPs 278
1. Taxi ······························································································279
1) 비행하기 전에… / 279
2) μs> μk ? / 279
3) Taxi 중심 맞추기 / 280
4) Taxi의 속도 / 280
5) Taxi의 Turns / 280
6) Wind와 Yoke / 281
7) 강한 Crosswind Taxi Technique / 282
8) 활주로 상태 / 283
2. Takeoff & Initial Climb ·······························································283
1) 이륙하기 전에… / 283
2) Ground Roll / 284
3) Rotation / 285
4) Initial Climb / 286
5) Left Turning Tendency / 287
3. Straight and level flight ·····························································288
1) Pitch 자세 / 289
2) Power Setting / 289
3) Rule of Thumb(Airspeed=Pitch, Altitude=Power) / 289
4) Rule of Thumb의 세부규칙 / 290
5) Cross Check / 290
4. Climb & Descent ········································································292
1) PAT/APT / 292
2) Level off(VS I10%의 법칙) / 293
5. Level Turns ·················································································294
1) Area Clearance / 294
2) Shallow turn(Back 20?이하) / 295
3) Medium turn(Bank 21~44?) / 295
4) Steep turn(45? or 50?)★ / 295
5) Steep turn의 자세 / 296
6) PTS(Practical Test Sradards) / 297
7) Over-Banking Tendency / 297
8) Climbing turn & Descending turn / 298
6. Landing ························································································298
1) Approach / 299
2) Round-out / 303
3) Flare / 304
4) Touchdown / 306
5) Crosswind Technique / 306


제5부 울진생활 가이드(울진비행교육원에 입교하기 전에 준비해야 할 사항)
1. 교통편 ··························································································311
2. 입과 전 준비물 ············································································312
3. 공항 출퇴근 ·················································································313
4. 울진군 맛집 ·················································································314
5. 편의시설 ······················································································317
6. 기숙사 소개 ·················································································320


제6부 항공사 면접 기출 및 예상 문제
1. 대한항공 ······················································································325
2. 아시아나항공 ···············································································327
1) 운항 인턴 / 327
2) 아시아나 면장 인턴 / 333
3. 에어부산 ······················································································335
4. 제주항공 ······················································································337

맺음말 338