박지훈 경제학 2015년 기출문제집

미시경제학

PART 02 수요?공급이론과 응용
Chapter 03 수요?공급과 시장균형 ········································································· 10
Chapter 04 수요?공급의 탄력도 ············································································ 11
Chapter 05 수요?공급이론의 응용 ········································································· 13

PART 03 소비자선택이론
Chapter 06 한계효용이론 ······················································································ 18
Chapter 07 무차별곡선이론 ··················································································· 19
Chapter 08 현시선호이론 ······················································································ 22
Chapter 09 소비자선택이론의 응용 ········································································ 23

PART 04 생산자선택이론
Chapter 10 생산함수 ···························································································· 30
Chapter 11 비용함수 ···························································································· 32

PART 05 생산물시장이론
Chapter 12 완전경쟁시장 ······················································································ 38
Chapter 13 독점시장 ···························································································· 42
Chapter 14 독점적경쟁시장 ··················································································· 48
Chapter 15 과점시장과 게임이론 ··········································································· 50

PART 06 소득분배와 생산요소시장
Chapter 16 소득분배이론 ····················································································· 56
Chapter 17 생산요소시장 ····················································································· 57

PART 07 후생경제이론과 시장실패
Chapter 18 후생경제이론 ····················································································· 60
Chapter 19 시장실패 ··························································································· 61
Chapter 20 정보경제이론 ····················································································· 67

거시경제학 및 국제경제학

PART 01 거시경제학의 기초 개념 및 이론
Chapter 01 주요 거시경제변수 ············································································ 72
Chapter 02 실질국민소득의 결정：단순모형 ·························································· 75
Chapter 03 단순모형과 재정정책 ········································································· 78

PART 02 개별함수이론
Chapter 04 소비수요함수 ···················································································· 88
Chapter 05 투자수요함수 ···················································································· 90

PART 03 통화금융이론
Chapter 06 통화공급과 통화정책 ········································································· 94
Chapter 07 통화수요와 이자율 ············································································ 97

PART 04 총수요－총공급이론
Chapter 08   ? 모형 ·················································································· 100
Chapter 09 총수요-총공급 모형 ········································································ 104
Chapter 10 거시경제이론의 두 흐름 ·································································· 108
Chapter 11 인플레이션과 실업 ·········································································· 110

PART 05 동태거시경제이론
Chapter 12 경기변동이론 ·················································································· 118
Chapter 13 경제성장이론 ·················································································· 119
Chapter 14 경제발전이론 ·················································································· 126

PART 06 국제경제이론
Chapter 15 국제무역이론 ·················································································· 130
Chapter 16 국제수지이론 ·················································································· 138

[머리말]

2015년 공무원 경제학 시험은 다음과 같은 특징을 가지고 있다.

첫째, 계산문제 출제비중이 어느 해보다 높았으며, 그 수준도 높아서 일부 수험생은 큰 어려움을 느꼈을 것으로 보여진다.

둘째, 기존에 다루어지지 않던 주제가 다음과 같이 출제되었다.
7급국가직에서는 총수요-총공급 균형(거시9장 03), 사무엘슨의 공공재 적정공급(미시19장 5), 범위의 경제(미시11장 3), 솔로우 성장모형에서 1인당 자본의 변화(거시13장 3)에 대한 문제, 7급지방직에서는 솔로우모형의 조정과정(거시13장 5), 불확실성 문제(미시9장 1), 한계세율과 평균세율의 계산(미시9장 4) 문제, 7급서울시에서는 솔로우모형의 균형 성장조건 계산(거시13장 3) 문제, 9급국가직에서는 총공급곡선 도출(거시9장 2), 콥-더글러스 생산함수에서 1인당 생산량 국별비교(거시13장 2) 문제 등이었다.

셋째, 기존의 형태와 다른 형태로 출제된 문제가 있었다.
7급국가직 시험에서 게임이론(미시15장 2) 및 자유무역에 따른 잉여변화, 7급서울시 시험에서 굴절된 생산가능성곡선에서의 비교우위 판별 문제(거시15장 3) 등 이었다.

전체적으로 보면 2015년 공무원 경제학 시험은 계산문제가 예년에 비하여 많이 출제(50%)되었고, 기존에 다루어지지 않은 문제가 많이 출제되었으며, 기존에 다루어진 주제이지만 출제 형태를 달리하는 문제도 있었다.

따라서, 계산문제를 충분히 연습하지 않았거나 경제이론에 대한 전반적인 이해도와 응용력이 높지 않은 수험생의 경우는 상당히 어렵게 느꼈을 것이며, 수험생 간에 점수 편차가 대단히 컸을 것으로 보여진다.

끝으로 2015년 공무원 시험에 출제되지 않은 장(章)의 경우, 공무원 시험 유사한 올해 시행된 다른 시험의 기출문제를 다루었다. 또한 2015년 시행된 국회8급 경제학 문제도 다루었으나 일부 문제는 행정직 공무원 시험의 난이도와 출제형태가 다르다는 점에 유의하기 바란다.

2016. 4월 멋진 출판사!! 『에듀에프엠』에서