2021 도해 한국건축사 기본이론

chap.Ⅰ 한국건축사 기본이론 1
제1강. 오리엔테이션 및 시대개요 ············································································ 3
01. 한국건축사 교과서 소개 ·················································································· 5
02. 오리엔테이션 ···································································································· 6
03. 한국건축사 개요 및 시대 분류 ····································································· 7
【시대의 분류】········································································································· 8
04. 문화재 분포도 ································································································· 9
제2강. 도성건축의 개요 ························································································· 11
01 도성건축의 정의 ····························································································· 13
02. 도성건축의 배경이론 ······················································································ 15
제3강. 시대별 도성 건축 ······················································································ 19
【삼국의 도성】········································································································· 22
01. 태동기의 도성 ······························································································· 23
【고구려의 도성】······································································································· 24
02. 고대사회의 도성: 고구려 ··············································································· 25
【백제의 도성】········································································································ 28
[임류각 지반(지정)] ··························································································· 28
02. 고대사회의 도성: 백제 ·················································································· 29
[부엽공법(敷葉?法)]: 나뭇가지깔기 공법 ·································································· 30
【신라의 도성】········································································································ 32
02. 고대사회의 도성: 신라 ·················································································· 33
02. 고대사회의 도성: 발해 ·················································································· 35
03. 중세사회의 도성: 고려 ·················································································· 37
제4강. 고대사회의 궁궐건축 ··················································································· 41
01. 궁궐의 정의 및 조형 원리 ·········································································· 45
02. 고구려의 궁궐 ······························································································· 47
03. 백제의 궁궐 ·································································································· 47
[시대별 건축 주관관청] ························································································ 48
04. 고신라~통일신라의 궁궐 ··················································································· 49
05. 발해의 궁궐 ·································································································· 51
제5강. 중세사회의 궁궐건축 ··················································································· 53
01. 고려시대의 궁궐 ···························································································· 57
02. 조선시대의 궁궐 ···························································································· 59
[경회루] ··················································································································· 60
[근정문] ··················································································································· 60
[강녕전](침전) ·········································································································· 61
[사정전, 천추전, 만춘전](편전) ·············································································· 61
【편전의 구조】······································································································ 67
【조선 5대 궁궐의 특징】······················································································· 68
제6~7강. 고대사회의 불교건축 ·············································································· 71
01. 고대삼국의 불교 수용 ··················································································· 73
02. 고구려의 불교 건축사 ··················································································· 75
[아스카지(??寺, 비조사)] ······················································································· 76
[와적기단] ················································································································ 78
03. 백제의 불교 건축사 ······················································································ 79
04. 고신라의 불교 건축사 ···················································································· 85
05. 통일신라 불교 건축사의 영향 ······································································· 89
06. 통일신라(7~8C, 신라중대)의 불교 건축사 ······················································ 91
【불국사 석축의 종류 및 특징】·············································································· 94
【불국사 배치도】······································································································· 96
[불국사 3층석탑] ····································································································· 98
[탑신의 통재화 경향] ····························································································· 98
【석탑의 부재 명칭】································································································· 99
【통일신라 석탑의 변화】························································································· 102
07. 통일신라 (9~10C, 신라하대)의 불교 건축사 ················································ 105
[발해 제1,2사지의 평면] ······················································································· 108
[발해 탑파] ··········································································································· 108
08. 발해의 불교 건축사 ···················································································· 109
제8강. 중세/근세 사회의 불교건축 ······································································· 111
01. 고려전기의 불교 건축사 ·············································································· 115
[고려사찰의 입지변천] ···························································································· 118
02. 고려후기의 불교 건축사 ·············································································· 121
[조선의 시대구분] ·································································································· 122
[사찰의 삼중문제도] ······························································································· 122
[불전의 명칭] ········································································································ 122
[무위사 극락전] ····································································································· 122
03. 조선초기의 불교 건축사 ·············································································· 123
[사찰의 장식화 경향] ··························································································· 124
04. 조선중기의 불교 건축사 ·············································································· 125
[감주/이주, 충량] ································································································· 126
05. 조선후기의 불교 건축사 ·············································································· 127
【장식기와】············································································································· 128
【잡상】···················································································································· 128
제9강. 관아/객사/문묘/향교 건축 ········································································ 129
01. 관아의 정의 ································································································· 133
02. 고대시대의 관아 건축 ················································································· 133
03. 중세시대의 관아 건축 ················································································· 137
[읍성의 구조] ······················································································· 138
[18C 장시의 발달] ··························································································· 138
[외국사신 숙소(객사)] [중국사신 숙소(객사)] ·························································· 140
04. 객사 건축 ·································································································· 141
【서울 문묘】··········································································································· 142
05. 문묘 건축 ···································································································· 143
[향교와 서원의 배치구조] ····················································································· 144
[나주향교] ············································································································· 144
06. 향교 건축 ···································································································· 145
[강릉향교] ············································································································· 146
[밀양향교] [대구향교] ···························································································· 146
제10강. 관방건축 ····························································································· 147
01. 관방 건축의 규모 및 분포 ········································································ 151
02. 관방 건축의 태동 ······················································································ 151
03. 고대시대의 관방 건축 ············································································· 153
04. 중세시대의 관방 건축 ············································································· 157
【한성(한양)】··········································································································· 158
【수원 화성】···································································································· 158
【수원 화성의 옹성】···················································································· 160
【봉수】(2020년도 한국건축구조 문제3 관련) ······················································· 161
【주요 성곽의 특징】··························································································· 162
05. 산성의 입지조건 ······················································································ 163
【시대별 건축장인의 주체 변화】············································································ 164
【시대별 건축장인 우두머리의 명칭 및 위상 변화】··········································· 164
제11강. 서원건축 ······························································································ 165
[백운동서원(소수서원)] ··························································································· 168
[남계서원] ············································································································· 168
01. 서원의 유래 및 배경 ············································································ 169
02. 서원 건축의 원리 ······················································································· 171
[도산서원] ············································································································· 172
[옥산서원] [필암서원] ···························································································· 172
03.서원 건축의 사례 ······················································································· 173
[주자의 묘침제] ····································································································· 174
[도동서원 중정당] ·································································································· 174
제12강. 주거건축(태동기~고대) ············································································· 177
01. 태동기의 주거 건축 ··················································································· 181
【난방방식의 변천】·································································································· 184
02. 고대건축기의 주거 건축 ··········································································· 191
제13강. 주거건축(중세) ······················································································· 195
01. 고려시대 주거 건축 ·············································································· 199
02. 조선시대 주거 건축 ················································································ 201
[형국론] ················································································································· 202
[양동 서백당] [하회마을 양진당] ······································································ 202
제14강. 주거건축(중세) ························································································ 205
[씨족마을의 배치] ·································································································· 208
[주택의 구조] ········································································································ 208
01. 조선시대 주거 건축(~계속) ······································································ 209
【창덕궁 낙선재 일원(Nakseonjae Complex)】······················································· 212
【창덕궁 연경당】····································································································· 214
【양택삼요】············································································································· 218
【지역별 민가의 구조】······················································································ 220
【제주 민가】·································································································· 220
【제주 민가의 특징】······················································································· 221
제15강. 능/원/묘, 사직, 정원 건축 ······························································· 225
01. 능/원/묘 ····································································································· 229
【고대사회의 무덤】·································································································· 230
[조선왕릉의 구조] ·································································································· 234
[정자각] ················································································································· 234
【조선왕릉의 특징과 종류】··········································································· 236
02. 사직 ·········································································································· 241
[차경(借景)] ··········································································································· 242
[누정의 경관처리 기법] ················································································ 242
[안압지]임해전지(별궁,동궁:왕자거처) ····································································· 242
03. 정원 건축 ·························································································· 243
【연지와 중도】······························································································· 244
제16강. 고구려 고분 ·························································································· 245
01. 고구려 고분 사례 ······················································································ 248
02. 고구려 고분의 비교 분석 ·········································································· 261
제17강. 근대건축 ··························································································· 263
01. 개화기의 근대 건축(1876~1905) ···························································· 267
[기기국 번사창] ····································································································· 272
[덕수궁내 건물] ····································································································· 272
[조적기법] ············································································································· 274
02. 한일합방 전후의 근대 건축(1906~1925) ·················································· 275
03. 식민 지배하의 근대 건축(1923~1945) ······················································ 283
【일제강점기의 근대건축, 교육기관, 건축잡지】··················································· 284
【한국의 근대 건축가와 근대 건축물】································································· 286
【일제강점기의 근대건축】························································································· 287

chap.Ⅱ 기타 291
제1강. 목조건물의 부재명칭 ················································································ 293
01. 도리집의 부재 명칭 ·················································································· 296
02. 익공 가구의 부재 명칭 ··········································································· 300
03. 주심포 가구의 부재 명칭 ··········································································· 300
04. 다포 가구의 부재 명칭 ············································································ 301
제2강. 목조건물의 특징 ························································································ 303
01. 고려 시대 ·································································································· 306
[봉정사극락전, 부석사무량수전, 수덕사대웅전의 비교] ········································· 310
02. 조선 초기 ··································································································· 312
03. 조선 중기 ································································································ 316
04. 조선 후기 ··································································································· 319
05. 중요사항 ······································································································· 321
제3강. 단청 ·········································································································· 323
01. 단청의 개요 ······························································································· 326
02. 단청의 역사 ····························································································· 327
03. 단청의 주체 ······························································································· 329
04. 단청의 종류 ··························································································· 329
05. 단청의 색상 ···························································································· 332
06. 단청의 시공 순서 ······················································································· 333
제4강. 기타(1) ······································································································ 335
01. 척도(용척, scale) ························································································ 338
02. 통일신라 탑 ······························································································ 340
[의성 탑리(리) 5층 모전석탑] ········································································ 340
[통일신라 정혜사지 13층석탑] ··············································································· 341
03. 고려 탑 ·································································································· 342
[신라계 석탑: 개심사지 5층석탑] ································································ 342
[백제계 석탑] ········································································································ 343
[절충형 석탑] ········································································································ 343
04. 첨성대 ········································································································ 344
05. 주심포계의 부재명칭 ············································································ 346
06. 다포계의 부재명칭 ························································································ 347
07. 익공계의 부재명칭 ······················································································· 348
08. 포의 조립 ································································································ 349
09. 깍기기법(치목기법) ························································································ 350
10. 쌍창의 구조 ····························································································· 352
11. 주두의 변천 ································································································ 352
12. 축성방법(토성) ······························································································· 353
13. 외기도리 ······································································································· 353
14. 익공 ········································································································· 354
제5강. 기타(2) ··································································································· 357
01. 강회피기 ····································································································· 360
02. 목재연륜연대측정법 ····················································································· 361
03. 귀솟음 ········································································································· 362
04. 안쏠림 ······································································································· 363
05. 주장첨차 ··································································································· 364
06. 박공과 서까래의 결구 ················································································ 364
07. 회첨 ···································································································· 365
08. 절병통(모임지붕) ···························································································· 366
09. 양성바름 ································································································· 367
10. 초가지붕 ································································································· 367
11. 너와지붕 ······································································································· 368
12. 쪽매이음 ··································································································· 368
13. 계자난간 ····································································································· 369
14. 목조계단 ······································································································· 370
15. 헌함(난간마루) ······························································································ 370
16. 기둥의 종류 ······························································································· 371
17. 평사량가 ······································································································ 371
제6강. 고식(古式)의 정리 ····················································································· 373