2026 김이지 보건임용 02 : 정신간호학

Contents 이 책의 차례

PART 01
인간의 정신역동적 이해 ····························· 10
1 의식의 구조(수준) (Freud) ···························10
2 성격의 구조 (Freud) ····································12
3 방어기전 (방어기제) ····································15

PART 02
인간의 생물학적 이해 ································· 26
1 뇌 신경계의 구조와 기능 ·························26
2 뇌신경계 검사 ············································31
3 신경전달물질 ············································32

PART 03
인간의 발달적 이해 ····································· 37
1 정신성적 발달이론 ····································37
2 정신사회적 발달이론 ·······························40
3 대인관계 발달이론 ····································42
4 분리개별화 이론 ········································43
5 매슬로우 욕구단계 이론 (욕구계층 이론) ···44

PART 04
정신건강간호의 이해 ·································· 45
1 정신건강의 개념 ······································45
2 정신건강의 특성 ········································45
3 정신건강 평가기준 (마리야호다) ················45
4 정신질환 ····················································46
5 정신건강예방 (1.2,3차 예방) ························47
6 스트레스 ····················································48
7 심리검사 ·····················································51

PART 05
치료적 관계와 치료적 의사소통 ················· 58
1 치료자 관계 ···············································58
2 치료적 관계의 단계 (페플라우) ···················61
3 의사소통 기술 ··········································62
4 치료적 의사소통 ······································66
5 비치료적 의사소통 ····································72

PART 06
이상행동의 이해 ·········································· 78
1 일반적인 상태 사정 (외모, 언어, 태도) ········78
2 사고장애 ····················································79
3 정동장애 ····················································88
4 행동장애 ····················································91
5 지각장애 ···················································94
6 기억장애 ···················································98
7 의식장애 ·················································100
8 언어장애 ···················································101
9 지능장애 ···················································101
10 판단력 장애 ··············································102
11 지남력 장애 ··············································102
12 병식결여 ···················································102

PART 07
정신건강관련 이론과 치료 ······················· 103
1 정신분석치료 ··········································103
2 행동치료 ···················································104
3 인지행동치료 ··········································107
4 실존주의 정신치료 ··································114
5 인간중심치료 (로저스) ·······························118
6 지지정신치료 ···········································119
7 마음챙김에 근거한 심리치료 (최신 인지행동치료) ·····································121

PART 08
인지치료 ···················································· 126
1 Beck의 인지치료 ·····································126
2 Ellis의 합리적 정서·행동치료
(합리적 정서치료) ·······································135

PART 09
집단정신치료 및 가족치료 ······················· 137
1 집단 정신치료 ··········································137
2 가족치료 ···················································140

PART 10
정신과 약물의 이해 ··································· 165

PART 11
아동기와 신경발달 장애 ··························· 168
1 의사소통장애 ··········································168
2 운동장애 ····················································171
3 특정학습장애 ············································176
4 지적발달장애 (지적장애) ····························177
5 전반적 발달지연 ·······································179
6 자폐스펙트럼장애 (ASD) ··························180
7 주의력결핍 과잉행동장애(ADHD) ············184

PART 12
조현병 스펙트럼 및 기타 정신병적 장애 ···· 189
1 조현병의 개요 ··········································189
2 조현병 스펙트럼 진단 ······························193
3 항정신병 약물 ·········································196
4 조현병 환자 간호중재 ······························199

PART 13
양극성 및 관련 장애와 간호 ····················· 201
1 양극성 장애 정의 및 원인 ······················201
2 조증 및 우울관련 증상 ····························202
3 양극성 장애 진단 ····································204

PART 14
우울장애 ···················································· 213
1 우울증의 생물학적 원인 ··························213
2 우울증의 정신사회적 원인 ······················214
3 우울증 관련 사정 ·····································218
4 우울장애 치료단계와 치료목표 ···············219
5 우울증 진단기준 ······································220
6 우울증 약물치료 ······································226
7 우울증 비약물치료 ···································231

PART 15
불안장애 ···················································· 233
1 불안의 수준 ·············································233
2 불안의 원인 ·············································235
3 불안장애 진단 ·········································236
4 사회불안장애 ···········································240
5 범불안장애 ···············································247

PART 16
강박장애 ···················································· 249
1 강박장애의 원인 ····································249
2 강박장애 증상 ·········································251
3 강박장애 대상자 특징 ·····························252
4 강박장애 유병률 및 영향 ························253
5 강박장애 치료 ·········································253
6 강박장애 간호중재 ··································254
7 강박장애 진단 ·········································254

PART 17
파괴적, 충동조절, 그리고 품행장애 ········· 259
1 적대적 반항장애 ······································259
2 품행장애 ···················································261
3 간헐적 폭발장애 ······································264
4 병적 방화 ·················································267
5 병적 도벽 ·················································267

PART 18
외상, 스트레스 관련 장애 ························· 268
1 외상, 스트레스 관련 장애 개요 ·············268
2 외상, 스트레스 관련 장애 종류 ··············271

PART 19
해리장애 ··················································· 284
1 해리 장애 개념 및 증상 ··························284
2 해리장애 종류 ········································285

PART 20
신체증상 및 관련장애 ······························· 288
1 신체증상 및 관련장애 개요 ····················288
2 신체증상 및 관련장애 종류 ····················289

PART 21
급식 및 섭식장애 ······································· 298
1 신경성 식욕부진증 ··································298
2 신경성 폭식증 ·········································303
3 폭식장애 ··················································306
4 이식증 ····················································307
5 되새김장애 ···············································307
6 회피적/제한적 음식섭취장애 ················308

PART 22
배설장애 ··················································· 310
1 유뇨증 ·····················································310
2 유분증 ·······················································311

PART 23
성관련 장애, 젠더 장애 ····························· 312
1 성관련 장애 용어 ····································312
2 성관련 장애 - 성기능부전 ·····················312
3 성관련 장애 - 변태성욕장애 ··················313
4 젠더 불쾌감 ··············································316

PART 24
신경인지 장애 ··········································· 317
1 섬망 ··························································317
2 주요 신경인지장애 ···································318
3 경도 신경인지장애 (Mild Neurocognitive Disorder, MCI) ············318

PART 25
수면-각성 장애 ·········································· 319
1 수면의 이해 ··············································319
2 수면각성장애 ··········································327
3 사건수면 ·················································333
4 호흡곤란 수면장애 ··································339
5 일주기리듬 수면-각성장애 진단기준 (DSM-5-TR) ············································340

PART 26
성격장애 ···················································· 342
1 성격장애 개요 ········································342
2 A군 성격장애 ··········································344
3 B군 성격장애 ···········································348
4 C군 성격장애 ··········································354

PART 27
자살과 비자살적 자해, 위기간호 ············· 359
1 비자살적 자해장애 ··································359
2 자살단서와 자살행동 ·······························361
3 자살원인 ··················································362
4 자살 고위험군과 사정요인 ····················364
5 청소년 자살 ············································367
6 자살 간호 중재 ········································368
7 위기간호 ·················································369
8 배우자 폭력 ··············································371

PART 28
정신건강 법적 윤리적 상황 ······················ 373
1 개인정보보호와 관련된 법령 ··················373
2 정신건강증진 및 정신질환자 복지서비스 지원에 관한 법률(약칭: 정신건강복지법) ···374
3 정신건강 법적 윤리적상황(입퇴원 기준) ···375

PART 29
물질 관련 및 중독 장애 ····························· 383
1 물질 관련 및 중독 장애 개요 ·················383
2 알코올 사용장애 ····································390
3 카페인 관련장애 ······································393
4 담배관련 장애 ·········································394
5 아편계 ······················································395
6 진정제, 수면제 또는 항불안제 ···············396
7 자극제 ······················································398
8 환각제 ····················································400
9 대마제제 ················································400
10 흡입제 ······················································401
11 기타물질 ···················································401
12 물질 남용 약물치료 ································403
13 비물질 관련 장애 ···································403
14 청소년 물질 중독 ···································404