June English

Chapter 01 문장
1. 8품사 ··································································································· 2
2. 구(Phrase)와 절(Clause) ····································································· 3
3. 문장의 구성·························································································· 3
4. 문장의 성분·························································································· 4
5. 구조상의 분류······················································································· 5
Chapter 02 동사의 종류
1. 완전자동사- 보어나 목적어가 필요 없는 동사 ······································ 8
2. 불완전자동사- 보어가 필요한 동사 ······················································· 8
3. 완전타동사- 목적어가 필요한 동사 ······················································· 9
4. 수여동사- 간접목적어와 직접목적어가 필요한 동사······························ 9
5. 불완전타동사- 목적어와 보어가 필요한 동사······································ 12
6. 주요동사 ····························································································· 16
7. 정동사와 준동사 구별하기 ··································································· 20
연 습 문 제 ························································································· 23
Chapter 03 동사의 시제
1. 동사의 활용························································································ 46
2. 현재시제 ····························································································· 47
3. 과거시제 ····························································································· 48
4. 미래시제 ····························································································· 49
5. 기본시제에서 주의해야 할 용법 ··························································· 49
6. 진행시제- 현재, 과거, 미래의 어느 시점에서의 진행 중인 동작 ·········· 50
7. 완료시제 ····························································································· 50
8. 완료진행시제 ······················································································ 53
9. 진행, 완료시제의 주의해야 할 용법····················································· 53
연 습 문 제 ························································································· 56
Chapter 04 부정사
1. 부정사의 종류····················································································· 80
2. 명사적 용법- 주어, 목적어, 보어 역할 ··············································· 80
3. 형용사적 용법- 명사 수식, 보어 역할 ················································ 81
4. 부사적 용법- 동사, 형용사, 부사, 문장 전체(독립부정사) ··················· 82
5. 원형부정사 ·························································································· 84
6. 부정사의 의미상의 주어 ······································································ 85
7. 부정사의 시제····················································································· 87
Contents8. 부정사의 부정 not(never) to RV ······················································ 87
9. 대(代)부정사 ······················································································ 88
연 습 문 제 ························································································· 89
Chapter 05 분사와 분사구문
1. 분사의 종류······················································································ 114
2. 분사의 쓰임과 위치 (형용사적 기능) ················································· 114
3. 감정의 분사······················································································ 116
4. 분사구를 해석하는 방법 ···································································· 116
5. 관용구 ······························································································ 117
6. 분사구문을 만드는 공식 ···································································· 117
7. 분사구문 ··························································································· 118
8. 주의해야 할 분사구문 ······································································· 119
연 습 문 제 ······················································································· 124
Chapter 06 동명사
1. 주어역할 ··························································································· 152
2. 보어 역할························································································· 152
3. 목적어 역할······················································································ 152
4. 동명사, to부정사를 모두 취하는 동사(의미변화 있음) ························ 153
5. 동명사와 현재분사의 구분 ································································· 153
6. 동명사의 의미상 주어 ······································································· 153
7. 동명사의 시제··················································································· 154
8. 동명사의 부정(否定) ········································································· 155
9. to 부정사로 오해하기 쉬운 to ＋ ing ·············································· 155
10. 동명사의 관용적 쓰임 ····································································· 156
11. 동명사에서 주의할 용법 ·································································· 157
12. 부정사와 동명사의 시제, 수동태, 부정형········································· 158
연 습 문 제 ······················································································· 160
Chapter 07 조동사
1. do ···································································································· 204
2. can ·································································································· 204
3. may ································································································· 205
4. must ································································································ 206
5. would ····························································································· 206
6. should ····························································································· 207
7. used to ··························································································· 208
8. need, dare ······················································································ 209Contents
9. ought to ························································································· 209
연 습 문 제 ······················································································· 212
Chapter 08 수동태
1. 3형식의 수동태················································································· 232
2. 4형식의 수동태················································································· 232
3. 5형식의 수동태················································································· 233
4. 수동태의 부정문, 의문문 ··································································· 233
5. 주의해야 할 수동태 ··········································································· 234
연 습 문 제 ······················································································· 239
Chapter 09 법의 종류와 가정법
1. 법의 종류························································································· 260
2. 가정법 ······························································································ 260
3. 주의해야 할 가정법 ··········································································· 262
연 습 문 제 ······················································································· 266
Chapter 10 일치와 화법
1. 수 일치···························································································· 284
2. 다음과 같은 경우에는 B에 동사를 일치시킨다. ·································· 285
3. 시제일치의 공식··············································································· 287
4. 시제일치의 예외··············································································· 287
5. 화법의 종류······················································································ 288
6. 직접화법을 간접화법으로 전환하는 방법 ·········································· 289
7. 간접화법으로 바꿀 때 변화되는 시간/장소의 부사와 지시대명사 ········ 289
연 습 문 제 ······················································································· 291
Chapter 11 접속사
1. 형태상의 분류··················································································· 316
2. 상관접속사 ························································································ 316
3. 기능상의 분류··················································································· 316
4. 등위접속사 ························································································ 316
5. 명사절을 이끄는 종속접속사 ······························································ 319
6. 형용사절을 이끄는 종속접속사 ·························································· 319
7. 부사절을 이끄는 종속접속사 ······························································ 319
연 습 문 제 ······················································································· 324Chapter 12 관계대명사와 관계부사
1. 관계대명사의 종류············································································ 348
2. 관계대명사의 분류············································································ 348
3. who/whose/whom의 용법 ····························································· 348
4. which/whose(of which)/which의 용법········································· 349
5. 주격 which와 목적격 which의 구별하는 방법 ································· 349
6. that의 특별용법 ················································································ 350
7. 관계대명사 계속적 용법 ···································································· 351
8. what의 용법 ··················································································· 352
9. 관계대명사의 생략············································································ 353
10. 의사관계대명사 ··············································································· 353
11. 관계대명사와 전치사······································································· 355
12. 관계부사의 종류·············································································· 355
13. 관계대명사와 관계부사의 비교 ························································ 356
14. 복합관계대명사 ··············································································· 357
연 습 문 제 ······················································································· 358
Chapter 13 전치사
1. 전치사의 쓰임 - 형용사구나 부사구를 만든다 ···································· 390
2. 전치사의 목적어는 목적격이 되어야 한다·········································· 390
3. 전치사의 목적어가 동사가 될 때는 동명사이어야 한다 ······················ 390
4. 전치사가 부사 또는 접속사의 역할을 할 때도 있다··························· 390
5. 전치사의 위치··················································································· 391
6. 시간을 나타내는 전치사 ···································································· 391
7. 장소를 나타내는 전치사 ···································································· 393
8. 재료, 원료의 전치사 ········································································· 395
9. 전치사구 ··························································································· 395
10. 동사 + 전치사의 유형 ····································································· 397
11. 기타 알아야할 전치사 ····································································· 398
연 습 문 제 ······················································································· 400
Chapter 14 명사와 관사
1. 셀 수 있는 명사 ··············································································· 420
2. 셀 수 없는 명사 ··············································································· 420
3. 보통명사 - 공통된 이름으로 부를 수 있는 단어 ································· 420
4. 집합명사 ··························································································· 421
5. 물질명사 ··························································································· 422
6. 추상명사 ··························································································· 423
7. 고유명사 ··························································································· 424Contents
8. 그밖에 알아야 할 사항 ······································································ 425
9. 관사 ································································································· 428
연 습 문 제 ······················································································· 433
Chapter 15 대명사
1. 인칭대명사 ························································································ 456
2. It의 쓰임 ·························································································· 456
3. 지시대명사 this / that ····································································· 457
4. 부정대명사 ························································································ 458
연 습 문 제 ······················································································· 462
Chapter 16 형용사와 부사
1. 한정적 용법······················································································ 486
2. 서술적 용법······················································································ 486
3. 한정적 용법으로만 쓰이는 형용사 ····················································· 486
4. 서술적 용법으로만 쓰이는 형용사 ···················································· 487
5. 쓰임에 따라 의미가 달라지는 형용사················································· 487
6. 기타 중요 구문 ················································································· 488
7. 부사 ································································································· 492
연 습 문 제 ······················································································· 496
Chapter 17 비교구문
1. 불규칙 변화······················································································ 536
2. 가능한 한~ ······················································································· 536
3. 점점 더 ~한····················································································· 536
4. 더 이상 ～하지 않다 ······································································· 537
5. ～하면 할수록 더욱 ～····································································· 537
6. 원급과 비교급으로 최상급 나타내기 ·················································· 537
7. B보다 A를 더 좋아하다 ···································································· 538
8. 둘 중에서 더 ～한············································································ 538
9. 가장 ～한 것들 중의 하나 ································································ 539
10. 최상급에 the가 붙지 않는 경우 ······················································ 539
11. than 대신 to를 쓰는 비교급 ··························································· 539
12. 관용적 표현···················································································· 540
연 습 문 제 ······················································································· 541Chapter 18 기타
1. get에 관한 중요 표현 ······································································· 562
2. 뜻에 주의할 단어 ·············································································· 562
3. 문장 해석 방법 ················································································· 562
연 습 문 제 ······················································································· 580
부록
1. 영어 기초 정리 ················································································· 766
2. 필수 영어회화 이디엄 ······································································· 793
3. 공무원 & 경찰 필수어휘 ··································································· 839