2027 퍼시픽 간호사 국시대비 문제집 04 : 아동간호학

01 성장발달 15
아동간호학의 정의 및 목적 ····························· 17
성장발달의 이해 ············································ 27
놀이··························································· 41
투약··························································· 47
발달이론····················································· 52
영아기 ························································· 62
분리불안····················································· 80
예방접종····················································· 84
유아기 ························································· 92
거부증과 분노발작····································· 106
대소변 가리기(배변훈련) ··························· 111
학령전기 ···················································· 116
학령기 ······················································· 132
청소년기 ···················································· 144
❃ 시나문 151
❃ Final check 166

02 신생아 167
신생아의 생리적 특징 ·································· 169
신생아 감각기능 ·········································· 176
정상 신생아 사정 ········································ 179
신생아에게 나타날 수 있는 피부양상 ·········· 185
신생아의 구체적 신체사정··························· 190
신생아에게 나타나는 정상 반사 ·················· 195
정상 신생아 간호중재 ·································· 201
모유 수유 ··················································· 210
❃ 시나문 214
❃ Final check 220

03 고위험 신생아 221
고위험 신생아의 분류와 특성 ························ 223
고위험 신생아 간호······································· 227
위관영양··················································· 227
소화기계 질환 ············································· 231
구순열/구개열 ·········································· 231
억제대······················································ 237
기관식도루/식도폐색증 ······························ 239
항문직장기형 ··········································· 243
황달························································· 246
혈액장애 ····················································· 251
신생아 용혈성 질환 ··································· 251
호흡기 장애 ················································ 253
심혈관 장애 ················································ 261
선천성 심질환 ·········································· 261
비뇨생식기 장애 ·········································· 273
잠복고환/음낭수종 ···································· 273
신경장애 ···················································· 277
이분척추··················································· 277
출생 시 손상 ·············································· 282
두개외 출혈 ············································· 282
상지마비/쇄골 골절/안면신경 마비/사경 ······· 285
근골격 장애 ················································ 291
만곡족······················································ 291
발달성(선천성) 고관절 이형성증 ················· 295
감염 ·························································· 300
신생아 패혈증 ·········································· 300
괴사성 장염 ············································· 303
칸디다증(아구창) ······································ 307
모체 요인과 관련한 고위험 ··························· 309
당뇨병 어머니의 신생아 ···························· 309
태아 알코올 증후군 ·································· 312
선천성 대사 장애 ········································ 314
선천성 갑상선 기능 저하증 ························ 314
페닐케톤뇨증 ··········································· 317
갈락토오스혈증 ········································ 320
유전성 질환 ················································ 322
다운증후군················································ 322
❃ 시나문 325
❃ Final check 332

04 소화기관 장애 333
수분 전해질 불균형 장애 ······························ 335
소화기관 장애 증상 ····································· 340
구토························································· 340
설사························································· 342
산통························································· 348
폐쇄성 장애 ················································ 351
선천성 유문 협착 ····································· 351
장중첩증··················································· 356
담도 폐쇄·················································· 359
장폐색······················································ 361
구조적 장애 ················································ 363
위식도 역류 ············································· 363
횡격막 탈장 ············································· 365
서혜부 탈장 ············································· 367
선천거대결장 ··········································· 369
흡수․ 영양 장애 ··········································· 374
중독 ·························································· 377
요충증 ······················································· 381
❃ 시나문 383
❃ Final check 389

05 비뇨생식기 장애 391
요로감염 ····················································· 393
구조적 장애 ················································ 395
폐쇄성 요로질환 ······································· 395
급성 사구체신염 ·········································· 398
신증후군 ···················································· 403
급성 신부전 ················································ 408
생식기 기능 장애 ········································ 411
❃ 시나문 413
❃ Final check 416

06 호흡기 장애 417
상기도 감염 ················································ 419
급성 비인두염 ·········································· 419
급성 인두염··············································· 421
편도선염··················································· 424
중이염······················································ 429
부비동염··················································· 434
하부기도 감염 ············································· 436
기관지염/세기관지염 ································· 436
폐렴························································· 438
크룹증후군 ················································· 440
비감염성 장애 ············································· 446
이물질 흡인/지질성 폐렴 ··························· 446
만성 및 기타장애 ········································ 449
천식························································· 449
결핵························································· 455
비출혈······················································ 461
원인불명 장애 ············································· 463
영아 돌연사 증후군/영아 무호흡증 ·············· 463
❃ 시나문 465
❃ Final check 471

07 심혈관 장애 473
후천성 심장장애 ·········································· 475
혈관기능 장애 ············································· 481
알레르기 자반증/가와사키병 ······················· 481
심폐소생술 ·················································· 487
❃ 시나문 489
❃ Final check 492

08 혈액 및 세포 장애 493
철분 결핍성 빈혈 ········································· 495
응고장애 ····················································· 499
혈우병······················································ 499
면역성(특발성) 혈소판 감소성 자반증 ·········· 503
세포장애 ····················································· 507
백혈병······················································ 507
뇌종양······················································ 516
신경모세포종 ············································ 519
신아세포종················································ 522
❃ 시나문 526
❃ Final check 530

09 내분비 장애 531
당뇨병 ······················································· 533
성조숙증/요붕증 ·········································· 543
❃ 시나문 546
❃ Final check 548

10 보호기전 장애 549
자가면역 염증성 질환 ··································· 551
소아 류마티스성 관절염 ····························· 551
알레르기 질환 ·············································· 555
아토피성 피부염········································· 555
알레르기성 비염 ······································· 558
피부장애 ···················································· 560
농가진······················································ 560
여드름(심상성 좌창) ·································· 562
감염성 장애 ················································ 564
수두························································· 564
홍역························································· 569
볼거리(유행성 이하선염) ···························· 574
풍진························································· 577
백일해······················································ 579
성홍열······················································ 583
파상풍······················································ 587
A형 간염·················································· 589
장미진(돌발진) ········································· 591
❃ 시나문 593
❃ Final check 599

11 신경․ 인지 장애 601
열성경련 ···················································· 603
발작 ·························································· 607
뇌수종(수두증) ············································ 611
감염 ·························································· 615
수막염/라이증후군 ···································· 615
뇌성마비 ···················································· 620
인지장애(지적장애) ······································ 626
❃ 시나문 629
❃ Final check 634

12 감각운동기능 장애 635
감각장애 ···················································· 637
골절 ·························································· 640
골수염 ······················································· 646
척추측만증 ················································· 650
❃ 시나문 654
❃ Final check 657

13 심리사회 장애 659
정신건강 장애 ············································· 661
틱 장애/학교 공포증··································· 661
유뇨증······················································ 664
약물 남용················································· 666
식이 장애 ··················································· 668
신경성 식욕부진/신경성 폭식증 ·················· 668
비만························································· 672
청소년 비행 ················································ 674
❃ 시나문 676
❃ Final check 678

찾아보기 679
정답모음 683