2025 치과위생사를 위한 의료관계법규

의료법

제1장 총 칙 ······················································································· 21
제1조(목적) ························································································· 21
제2조(의료인) ····················································································· 22
제3조(의료기관) ·················································································· 23
제3조의2(병원 등) ·············································································· 23
제3조의3(종합병원) ············································································ 24
제3조의4(상급종합병원 지정) ···························································· 24
제3조의5(전문병원 지정) ··································································· 25
제2장 의료인 ····················································································· 27
제4조(의료인과 의료기관의 장의 의무) ············································ 28
제4조의2(간호·간병통합서비스 제공 등) ·········································· 34
제4조의3(의료인의 면허 대여 금지 등) ············································· 38
제5조(의사·치과의사 및 한의사 면허) ················································ 38
제6조(조산사 면허) ············································································ 39
제7조(간호사 면허) ············································································ 40
제8조(결격사유 등) ············································································ 40
제9조(국가시험 등) ············································································ 41
제10조(응시자격 제한 등) ·································································· 50
제11조(면허 조건과 등록) ·································································· 52
제12조(의료기술 등에 대한 보호) ····················································· 53
제13조(의료기재 압류 금지) ······························································ 53
제14조(기구 등 우선공급) ·································································· 53
제15조(진료거부 금지 등) ·································································· 53
제16조(세탁물 처리) ··········································································· 54
제17조(진단서 등) ·············································································· 56
제17조의2(처방전) ················································································ 58
제18조(처방전 작성과 교부) ································································ 60
제18조의2(의약품정보의 확인) ·························································· 636
제19조(정보 누설 금지) ····································································· 64
제20조(태아 성 감별 행위 등 금지) ················································· 64
제21조(기록 열람 등) ··········································································· 65
제10조의4(환자에 관한 기록 열람 등) ··············································· 69
제21조의2(진료기록의 송부 등) ························································ 71
제22조(진료기록부 등) ······································································· 76
제23조(전자의무기록) ········································································· 78
제23조의2(전자의무기록의 표준화 등) ············································· 80
제23조의3(진료정보 침해사고의 통지) ··············································· 83
제23조의4(진료정보 침해사고의 예방 및 대응 등) ··························· 84
제23조의5(부당한 경제적 이익등의 취득 금지) ································· 86
제24조(요양방법 지도) ······································································· 92
제24조의2(의료행위에 관한 설명) ······················································ 92
제25조(신고) ······················································································· 93
제26조(변사체 신고) ·········································································· 94
제27조(무면허 의료행위 등 금지) ····················································· 95
제27조의2 삭제 〈2015.12.22.〉 ·························································· 97
제28조(중앙회와 지부) ······································································· 98
제29조(설립 허가 등) ······································································ 101
제30조(협조 의무) ············································································ 102
제31조 삭제 〈2011.4.7.〉 ································································ 104
제32조(감독) ····················································································· 104
제3장 의료기관 ··············································································· 106
제33조(개설 등) ··············································································· 107
제33조의2(의료기관개설위원회 설치 등) ·········································· 117
제33조의3(실태조사) ·········································································· 118
제34조(원격의료) ·············································································· 119
제35조(의료기관 개설 특례) ···························································· 120
제36조(준수사항) ·············································································· 120
제36조의2(공중보건의사 등의 고용금지) ·········································· 1467
제37조(진단용 방사선 발생장치) ······················································ 146
제38조(특수의료장비의 설치·운영) ················································· 147
제38조의2(수술실 내 폐쇄회로 텔레비전의 설치·운영) ·················· 147
제39조(시설 등의 공동이용) ···························································· 154
제40조(폐업·휴업 신고와 진료기록부등의 이관) ····························· 155
제40조의2(진료기록부등의 이관) ······················································ 161
제40조의3(진료기록보관시스템의 구축·운영) ································· 162
제41조(당직의료인) ·········································································· 163
제41조의2(교육전담간호사) ································································ 164
제42조(의료기관의 명칭) ································································· 164
제43조(진료과목 등) ········································································ 166
제44조 삭제 〈2009.1.30.〉 ····························································· 171
제45조(비급여 진료비용 등의 고지) ··············································· 171
제45조의2(비급여 진료비용 등의 보고 및 현황조사 등) ················ 172
제45조의3(제증명수수료의 기준 고시) ··········································· 174
제46조(환자의 진료의사 선택 등) ··················································· 174
제47조(의료관련감염 예방) ······························································· 174
제47조의2(입원환자의 전원) ····························································· 177
제48조(설립 허가 등) ········································································ 185
제48조의2(임원) ················································································· 191
제49조(부대사업) ·············································································· 191
제50조(「민법」의 준용) ···································································· 194
제51조(설립 허가 취소) ··································································· 194
제51조의2(임원 선임 관련 금품 등 수수의 금지) ···························· 194
제52조(의료기관단체 설립) ······························································ 195
제52조의2(대한민국의학한림원) ······················································ 195
제4장 신의료기술평가 ····································································· 197
제53조(신의료기술의 평가) ······························································ 197
제54조(신의료기술평가위원회의 설치 등) ······································ 197
제55조(자료의 수집 업무 등의 위탁) ············································· 1988
제5장 의료광고 ··············································································· 199
제56조(의료광고의 금지 등) ···························································· 199
제57조(광고의 심의) ·········································································· 202
제57조의2(의료광고에 관한 심의위원회) ·········································· 206
제57조의3(의료광고 모니터링) ·························································· 208
제6장 감독 ······················································································ 209
제58조(의료기관 인증) ····································································· 209
제58조의2(의료기관인증위원회) ······················································ 210
제58조의3(의료기관 인증기준 및 방법 등) ······································ 213
제58조의4(의료기관 인증의 신청 및 평가) ······································ 214
제58조의5(이의신청) ········································································ 216
제58조의6(인증서와 인증마크) ························································ 216
제58조의7(인증의 공표 및 활용) ······················································ 220
제58조의8(자료의 제공요청) ··························································· 220
제58조의9(의료기관 인증의 사후관리) ············································· 221
제58조의10(의료기관 인증의 취소 등) ············································· 221
제58조의11(의료기관평가인증원의 설립 등) ····································· 225
제59조(지도와 명령) ········································································ 225
제60조(병상 수급계획의 수립 등) ··················································· 226
제60조의2(의료인 수급계획 등) ······················································ 226
제60조의3(간호인력 취업교육센터 설치 및 운영) ························· 226
제61조(보고와 업무 검사 등) ···························································· 228
제61조의2(자료제공의 요청) ······························································ 229
제62조(의료기관 회계기준) ······························································ 229
제63조(시정 명령 등) ······································································ 229
제64조(개설 허가 취소 등) ····························································· 230
제65조(면허 취소와 재교부) ···························································· 232
제66조(자격정지 등) ·········································································· 235
제66조의2(중앙회의 자격정지 처분 요구 등) ································ 236
제67조(과징금 처분) ········································································ 2389
제68조(행정처분의 기준) ································································· 242
제69조(의료지도원) ·········································································· 242
제7장 삭제 〈2011.4.7〉 ···································································· 245
제70조 ~ 제76조 삭제 〈2011.4.7.〉 ··············································· 245
제8장 보칙 ······················································································ 246
제77조(전문의) ················································································· 246
제78조(전문간호사) ·········································································· 246
제79조(한지 의료인) ········································································ 247
제80조(간호조무사 자격) ································································· 249
제80조의2(간호조무사 업무) ··························································· 252
제80조의3(준용규정) ········································································ 252
제81조(의료유사업자) ······································································· 252
제82조(안마사) ················································································· 253
제83조(경비 보조 등) ······································································ 253
제84조(청문) ····················································································· 254
제85조(수수료) ················································································· 254
제86조(권한의 위임 및 위탁) ·························································· 255
제86조의2(벌칙 적용에서 공무원 의제) ··········································· 255
제86조의3(기록의 보존·보관 의무에 대한 면책) ··························· 255
제9장 벌칙 ······················································································ 261
제87조(벌칙) ····················································································· 261
제87조의2(벌칙) ················································································· 261
제88조(벌칙) ······················································································· 262
제88조의2(벌칙) ················································································· 263
제88조의3 ························································································· 263
제89조(벌칙) ····················································································· 263
제90조(벌칙) ······················································································· 26410
제90조의2(「형법」상 감경규정에 관한 특례) ···································· 264
제91조(양벌규정) ·············································································· 264
제92조(과태료) ··················································································· 264
제93조 삭제 〈2009.1.30.〉 ······························································· 266
부 칙 〈법률 제18468호, 2021.9.24.〉 ································· 267
시행령 부 칙 〈대통령령 제32842호, 2022.8.2.〉 ············· 267
시행규칙 부 칙 〈보건복지부령 제918호, 2022.11.22.〉 ···· 267
제93조 삭제 〈2009.1.30.〉 ······························································· 272

의료기사 등에 관한 법률

제1조(목적) ······················································································· 294
제1조의2(정의) ·················································································· 294
제2조(의료기사의 종류 및 업무) ······················································· 294
제3조(업무 범위와 한계) ································································· 295
제4조(면허) ······················································································· 295
제5조(결격사유) ················································································ 297
제6조(국가시험) ················································································ 297
제7조(응시자격의 제한 등) ······························································ 299
제8조(면허의 등록 등) ····································································· 299
제9조(무면허자의 업무금지 등) ······················································· 301
제10조(비밀누설의 금지) ································································· 301
제11조(실태 등의 신고) ······································································ 301
제11조의2(치과기공소의 개설등록 등) ············································ 303
제11조의3(치과기공사 등의 준수사항) ············································ 305
제12조(안경업소의 개설등록 등) ····················································· 305
제13조(폐업 등의 신고) ··································································· 308
제14조(과장광고 등의 금지) ······························································ 309
제15조(보고와 검사 등) ··································································· 309
제16조(중앙회) ·················································································· 310
제17조(설립 인가 등) ········································································· 314
제18조(협조 의무) ·············································································· 315
제19조(감독) ······················································································· 315
제20조(보수교육) ·············································································· 315
제21조(면허의 취소 등) ··································································· 318
제22조(자격의 정지) ········································································ 321
제22조의2(중앙회의 자격정지 처분의 요구) ···································· 322
제23조(시정명령) ·············································································· 322
제24조(개설등록의 취소 등) ···························································· 323
제25조(행정처분의 기준) ································································· 32412
제26조(청문) ····················································································· 324
제26조의2(자료 제공의 요청 등) ···················································· 324
제27조(수수료) ················································································· 324
제28조(권한의 위임 또는 위탁) ······················································ 325
제29조(다른 법률과의 관계) ···························································· 326
제30조(벌칙) ····················································································· 327
제31조(벌칙) ····················································································· 327
제32조(양벌규정) ·············································································· 328
제33조(과태료) ··················································································· 328
부칙 〈시행 2024.11.1.〉 〈제19817호, 2023.10.31., 일부개정〉 ·······329
시행령 부칙 〈제33112호, 2022.12.20〉 ······································· 329
시행규칙 부 칙 〈보건복지부령 제672호, 2019.9.27.〉 ··········· 329

지역보건법

제1장 총 칙 ···················································································343
제1조(목적) ························································································· 343
제2조(정의) ······················································································· 344
제3조(국가와 지방자치단체의 책무) ················································ 344
제4조(지역사회 건강실태조사) ························································ 344
제5조(지역보건의료업무의 전자화) ················································· 347
제6조(지역보건의료심의위원회) ······················································· 349
제2장 지역보건의료계획의 수립·시행 ···········································351
제7조(지역보건의료계획의 수립 등) ················································ 351
제8조(지역보건의료계획의 시행) ····················································· 355
제9조(지역보건의료계획 시행 결과의 평가) ··································· 355
제3장 지역보건의료기관의 설치·운영 ···········································357
제10조(보건소의 설치) ····································································· 357
제11조(보건소의 기능 및 업무) ······················································· 358
제12조(보건의료원) ··········································································· 360
제13조(보건지소의 설치) ·································································· 360
제14조(건강생활지원센터의 설치) ··················································· 360
제15조(지역보건의료기관의 조직) ··················································· 360
제16조(전문인력의 적정 배치 등) ··················································· 362
제16조의2(방문건강관리 전담공무원) ················································ 365
제17조(지역보건의료기관의 시설·장비 등) ····································· 366
제18조(시설의 이용) ··········································································· 367
제18조의2(지역보건의료기관 협의회) ················································ 368
제4장 지역보건의료서비스의 실시 ··················································369
제19조(지역보건의료서비스의 신청) ················································ 369
제20조(신청에 따른 조사) ······························································· 37014
제21조(서비스 제공의 결정 및 실시) ·············································· 371
제22조(정보의 파기) ········································································ 371
제23조(건강검진 등의 신고) ···························································· 372
제5장 보칙 ······················································································373
제24조(비용의 보조) ········································································ 373
제25조(수수료 등) ············································································ 373
제26조(지역보건의료기관의 회계) ··················································· 374
제27조(보고 등) ············································································· 374
제28조(개인정보의 누설금지) ·························································· 374
제29조(동일 명칭 사용금지) ···························································· 375
제30조 (권한의 위임 등) ··································································· 375
제31조(「의료법」에 대한 특례) ························································ 377
제6장 벌칙 ······················································································378
제32조(벌칙) ····················································································· 378
제33조(양벌규정) ·············································································· 378
제34조(과태료) ··················································································· 379
부 칙 〈법률 제17893호, 2021.1.12.〉 (지방자치법) ················380

구강보건법

제1장 총 칙 ···················································································393
제1조(목적) ······················································································· 393
제2조(정의) ······················································································· 394
제3조(국가와 지방자치단체의 책무) ················································ 394
제4조(국민의 의무) ·········································································· 394
제4조의2(구강보건의 날) ································································· 394
제2장 구강보건사업계획 수립 등 ·················································395
제5조(구강보건사업기본계획의 수립) ·············································· 395
제6조(구강보건사업 세부계획 및 시행계획의 수립?시행) ················· 397
제7조(구강보건사업의 시행) ···························································· 397
제8조(구강보건사업 시행 결과의 평가) ·········································· 398
제9조(구강건강실태조사) ·································································· 399
제3장 수돗물불소농도조정사업 ·····················································401
제10조(수돗물불소농도조정사업의 계획 및 시행) ·························· 401
제11조(수돗물불소농도조정사업의 관리) ········································· 404
제4장 학교 구강보건사업 ································································408
제12조(학교 구강보건사업) ······························································ 408
제13조(학교 구강보건시설) ······························································ 410
제5장 사업장 구강보건사업 등 ·····················································411
제14조(사업장 구강보건사업) ·························································· 411
제15조(노인·장애인 구강보건사업 등) ············································ 412
제15조의2(장애인구강진료센터의 설치 등) ····································· 413
제15조의3(장애인구강진료센터에 관한 정보 제공) ························ 416
제16조(모자 ? 영유아 구강보건) ······················································ 416
제17조 삭제 〈2015.5.18.〉 ································································· 41816
제17조의2(보건소의 구강보건시설 설치·운영) ······························· 418
제6장 보칙 ····················································································419
제18조(구강관리용품의 관리 등) ····················································· 419
제18조의2(구강보건산업 진흥) ························································ 419
제19조(대한구강보건협회) ································································ 419
제20조(구강보건연구기관의 설치) ··················································· 420
제21조(교육훈련) ·············································································· 420
제22조(권한의 위임·위탁) ······························································· 421
부 칙 〈법률 제17472호, 2020.8.11.〉 (정부조직법) ······················422
제1조(시행일) ···················································································· 422
제2조 및 제3조 생략 ········································································· 422
제4조(다른 법률의 개정) ································································· 422
제5조 생략 ·························································································· 42217
예상문제
의료법 예상문제 ·················································································427
의료기사 등에 관한 법률 예상문제 ··················································482
지역보건법 예상문제 ··········································································511
구강보건법 예상문제 ··········································································532