실전 근육 기능 평가법

Introduction 근육 기능 평가법의 개요
근육 기능 평가법의 구체적인 순서 2
근육 테스트의 방법 4
근육 테스트의 신경학적 해설 6

Chapter 1 몸통 근육(muscles of the trunk)
목근육(muslces of neck)
목굽힘근(경부굴근, neck flexor muscles) 12
목빗근(흉쇄유돌근, sternocleidomastoid muscle) 16
목폄근(경부신근, extensor neck muscles) 18

가슴근육(muscles of thorax)
· 가슴배근육(흉완근)
큰가슴근 빗장부분(대흉근 쇄골부, clavicular head of pertoralis major muscle) 22
큰가슴근 복장갈비부분(대흉근 흉늑부, sternocostal head of pertoralis major muscle) 24
작은가슴근(소흉근, pectoralis minor muscle) 26
앞톱니근(전거근, serratus anterior muscle) 28
빗장밑근(쇄골하근, subclavius muscle) 30

배근육(muscles of abdomen)
· 앞배근육(전복근, anterior muscles of abdomen)
배근육(복근, muscles of abdomen) 31
· 뒤배근육(후복근, posterior muscles of abdomen)
허리네모근(요방형근, quadratus lumborum muscle) 38

등근육(muscles of back)
· 얕은등근육(천배근 제1층, superficial muscles of back)
등세모근 위부분(승모근 상부, superior part of trapezius muscle) 40
등세모근 중간부분(승모근 중부, middle part of trapezius muscle) 42
등세모근 아래부분(승모근 하부, inferior part of trapezius muscle) 44
넓은등근(광배근, latissimus dorsi muscle) 46
· 얕은등근육(천배근 제2층, superficial muscles of back)
큰·작은마름근(대·소능형근, rhomboid major·minor muscle) 50
어깨올림근(견갑거근, levator scapulae muscle) 52
· 긴등근육(장배근, long muscles of back)
척주세움근(척주기립근, erector spinae muscles) 54

Chapter 2 팔이음부위 근육(muscles of the shoulder girdle)
팔이음부위 앞쪽 근육(anterior muscles of the shoulder girdle)
가시위근(극상근, supraspinatus muscle) 58
가시아래근(극하근, infraspinatus muscle) 60
작은원근(소원근, teres minor muscle) 62
큰원근(대원근, teres major muscle) 64

팔이음부위 뒤쪽 근육(posterior muscles of the shoulder girdle)
어깨밑근(견갑하근, subscapularis muscle) 66

팔이음부위 가쪽 근육(lateral muscles of the shoulder girdle)
어깨세모근(삼각근, deltoid muscle) 68

Chapter 3 위팔 근육(muscles of the arm)
위팔 앞쪽 근육(anterior brachialis muscle)
위팔두갈래근(상완이두근, biceps brachii muscle) 74
부리위팔근(오훼완근, coracobrachialis muscle) 76
위팔근(상완근, brachialis muscle) 78

위팔 뒤쪽 근육(posterior brachialis muscle)
위팔세갈래근(상완삼두근, triceps brachii muscle) 80
팔꿈치근(주근, anconeus muscle) 82

Chapter 4 아래팔 근육(muscles of the forearm)
아래팔 앞쪽 근육(전완전면근, anterior muscles of the forearm)
원엎침근(원회내근, pronator teres muscle) 84
노쪽손목굽힘근(요측수근굴근, flexor carpi radialis muscle) 86
긴손바닥근(장장근, palmaris longus muscle) 88
자쪽손목굽힘근(척측수근신근, flexor carpi ulnaris muscle) 90
얕은손가락굽힘근(천지굴근, flexor digitorum superficialis muscle) 92
깊은손가락굽힘근(심지굴근, flexor digitorum profundus muscle) 94
긴업지굽힘근(장무지굴근, flexor pollicis longus muscle) 96
네모엎침근(방형회내근, pronator quadratus muscle) 98

아래팔 노쪽 근육(전완요측근, radial muscles of the forearm)
위팔노근(완요골근, brachioradialis muscle) 100
손뒤침근(회외근, supinator muscle) 102
긴·짧은노쪽손목폄근(장·단요측수근신근, extensor carpi radialis longus·brevis muscle) 104

아래팔 뒤쪽 근육(전완후면근, posterior muscles of the forearm)
온손가락폄근(총지신근, common extensor digitorum muscle) 107
새끼폄근(소지신근, extensor digiti minimi muscle) 107
집게폄근(시지신근, extensor indicis muscle) 107
짧은엄지폄근(단무지신근, extensor pollicis brevis muscle) 110
긴엄지폄근(장무지신근, extensor pollicis longus muscle) 112
긴엄지벌림근(장무지외전근, abductor pollicis longus muscle) 114
자쪽손목폄근(척측수근신근, extensor carpi ulnaris muscle) 116

Chapter 5 손 근육 (muscles of the hand)
엄지모음근(무지내전근, adductor pollicis muscle) 120
짧은엄지벌림근(단무지외전근, abductor pollicis brevis muscle) 122
짧은엄지굽힘근(단무지굴근, flexor pollicis brevis muscle) 124
엄지맞섬근(무지대립근, opponens pollicis muscle) 126
새끼벌림근(소지외전근, abductor digiti minimi muscle) 128
짧은새끼굽힘근(단소지굴근, flexor digiti minimi brevis muscle) 130
새끼맞섬근(소지대립근, opponens digiti minimi muscle) 132
벌레근(충양근, lumbrical muscles) 134
등쪽뼈사이근(배측골간근, dorsal interossei muscles) 138
바닥쪽뼈사이근(장측골간근, palmar interossei muscles) 142

Chapter 6 다리이음부위 근육(muscles of the pelvic girdle)
볼기뼈 가쪽 근육(관골외근, lateral muscles of the hip bone)
큰볼기근(대둔근, gluteus maximus muscle) 146
넙다리근막긴장근(대퇴근막장근, tensor fasciae latae muscle) 148
중간·작은볼기근(중·소둔근, gluteus medius·minimus muscle) 150
궁둥구멍근(이상근, piriformis muscle) 152
속폐쇄근(내폐쇄근, obturator internus muscle) 154
쌍동근(쌍자근, gemellus muscles) 156
바깥폐쇄근(외폐쇄근, obturator externus muscle) 157
넙다리네모근(대퇴방형근, quadratus femoris muscle) 158

볼기뼈 안쪽 근육(요골내근, medial muscles of the hip bone)
큰허리근(대요근, psoas major muscle) 160
엉덩근(장골근, Iliacus muscle) 162

Chapter 7 넓적다리 근육(muscles of the thigh)
넓적다리 뒤쪽 근육(후대퇴근, posterior muscles of the thigh)
넓적다리뒤근육(hamstring muscle) 166

넓적다리 앞쪽 근육(전대퇴근, anterior muscles of the thigh)
넙다리네갈래근(대퇴사두근, quadriceps femoris muscle) 171
넙다리빗근(봉공근, sartorius muscle) 176

넓적다리 안쪽 근육(내측대퇴근, medial muscles of the thigh)
두덩정강근(박근, gracilis muscle) 178
모음근군(내전근군, adductor muscles) 180

Chapter 8 종아리 근육(muscles of the leg)
앞쪽 종아리 근육(anterior muscle of the leg)
앞정강근(전경골근, tibialis anterior muscle) 184
긴발가락폄근(장지신근, extensor digitorum longus muscle) 186
셋째종아리근(제3비골근, fibularis tertius muscle) 188
긴엄지폄근(장무지신근, extensor hallucis longus muscle) 190

종아리 뒤쪽 근육(posterior muscle of the leg)
긴엄지굽힘근(장무지굴근, flexor hallucis longus muscle) 192
긴발가락굽힘근(장지굴근, flexor digitorum longus muscle) 194
뒤정강근(후경골근, tibialis posterior muscle) 196
오금근(슬와근, popliteus muscle) 198
가자미근(soleus muscle) 200
장딴지근(비복근, gastrocnemius muscle) 202

종아리 가쪽 근육(lateral muscle of the leg)
긴·짧은종아리근(장·단비골근, fibularis longus·brevis muscle) 205

Chapter 9 발 근육(muscles of the foot)
발등 근육(muscle of instep)
짧은발가락폄근(단지신근, extensor digitorum brevis muscle) 210
짧은엄지폄근(단무지신근, extensor hallucis brevis muscle) 212

발바닥 근육(muscle of plantar)
짧은발가락굽힘근(단지굴근, flexor digitorum brevis muscle) 214
짧은엄지굽힘근(단무지굴근, flexor hallucis brevis muscle) 216
발바닥네모근(족저방형근, quadratus plantae muscle) 218
벌레근(충양근, lumbrical muscles) 219
등쪽뼈사이근(배측골간근, dorsal interossei muscles) 220
바닥쪽뼈사이근(저측골간근, plantar interossei muscles) 221
엄지벌림근(무지외전근, abductor hallucis muscle) 222
엄지모음근(무지내전근, adductor hallucis muscle) 224
새끼벌림근(소지외전근, abductor digiti minimi muscle) 226
짧은새끼굽힘근(단소지굴근, flexor digiti minimi brevis muscle) 228
새끼맞섬근(소지대립근, opponens digiti minimi muscle) 230

Appendix 이는곳·닿는곳 231
Appendix 근육 신경 지배 248

참고문헌 253
찾아보기 254