햄릿 - 북프라이스

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· 제목 : 햄릿
· 분류 : 국내도서 > 소설/시/희곡 > 영미소설
· ISBN : 9791159014246
· 쪽수 : 256쪽
· 출판일 : 2018-11-20

책 소개

4대 비극 중 가장 먼저 1601년에 집필된 『햄릿』은 덴마크의 역사가인 삭소 그라마티쿠스의 『덴마크의 역사』, 이를 바탕으로 쓴 프랑스의 프랑수아 드 벨포레스트의 『비극 이야기』와 현존하지 않지만 셰익스피어 선배 작가에 의해 쓰여진 것으로 알려진 작자 미상의 극 『원 햄릿』을 원전으로 하여 쓰여진 극이다.

옮긴이의 말 ····································································································5
등장인물들 ····································································································10

1막 1장 ········································································································13
2장 ········································································································24
3장 ········································································································39
4장 ········································································································47
5장 ········································································································53
2막 1장 ········································································································64
2장 ········································································································71
3막 1장 ·······································································································103
2장 ·······································································································114
3장 ·······································································································136
4장 ·······································································································142
4막 1장 ·······································································································155
2장 ·······································································································158
3장 ·······································································································160
4장 ·······································································································165
5장 ·······································································································169
6장 ·······································································································183
7장 ·······································································································185
5막 1장 ·······································································································196
2장 ·······································································································212

작품해설 ·····································································································235
셰익스피어 연보 ···························································································249

저자소개

윌리엄 셰익스피어 (지은이) 정보 더보기

1564년 4월 23일 존 셰익스피어와 메리 아든 사이에서 태어났다. 셰익스피어는 아름다운 숲과 계곡으로 둘러싸인 인구 2000명 정도의 작은 마을 스트랫퍼드에서 8남매 중 셋째로 태어났고, 이곳에서 학교를 다녔다. 주로 《성경》과 고전을 통해 읽기와 쓰기를 배웠고 라틴어 격언도 암송하곤 했다. 열한 살에 입학한 문법 학교에서 문법, 논리학, 수사학, 문학 등을 배웠는데, 《성경》과 더불어 오비디우스의 《변신》은 셰익스피어에게 상상력의 원천이 된다. 그리스어도 배웠지만 그리 신통하지는 않았다. 그 때문에 동시대 극작가 벤 존슨은 “라틴어는 신통하지 않고, 그리스어는 더 말할 것이 없다”라고 셰익스피어를 조롱하기도 했다. 그러나 셰익스피어의 타고난 언어 구사 능력, 무대 예술에 대한 천부적인 감각, 다양한 경험, 인간에 대한 심오한 이해는 그를 위대한 극작가로 만들기에 부족함이 없었다. 그는 제대로 교육받지는 못했지만, 자연으로부터 모든 것을 배운 자연의 아들이자 천재였다. 1590년대 초반 셰익스피어가 집필한 《타이터스 앤드로니커스》, 《헨리 6세》, 《리처드 3세》 등이 런던 무대에서 상연되었다. 특히 《헨리 6세》는 공전의 히트를 기록했다. 그에 대해 악의에 찬 비난도 없지 않았지만, 시간이 지날수록 그의 작품은 인기를 더해 갔다. 1623년 벤 존슨은 그리스와 로마의 극작가와 견줄 수 있는 사람은 오직 셰익스피어뿐이라고 호평하며, 그는 “어느 한 시대 사람이 아니라, 모든 시대의 사람”이라고 칭찬했다. 1668년 존 드라이든은 셰익스피어를 “가장 크고 포괄적인 영혼”이라고 극찬했다. 셰익스피어는 1590년에서 1613년에 이르기까지 10편의 비극(로마극 포함), 18편의 희극, 10편의 역사극, 그리고 시집 《소네트》를 집필했다. 38편의 희곡 작품들은 상연 연대에 따라 대개 4기로 분류된다.

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권오숙 (옮긴이) 정보 더보기

영어학자 / 영문학자 한국외국어대학교 대학원에서 박사학위 취득 한국외국어대학교 초빙교수 한국 셰익스피어 학회 연구이사 주요 저서 『셰익스피어: 연극으로 인간의 본성을 해부하다』(2016 세종도서 우수교양도서), 『셰익스피어, 대학로에서 연극을 보다』, 『청소년을 위한 셰익스피어』(2011 대한출판협회 선정 올해의 청소년 도서) 『셰익스피어와 후기 구조주의』(2008 문광부 선정 우수 학술도서), 『셰익스피어 그림으로 읽기』(2005 학술진흥재단 선도연구자 지원 사업선정) 주요 역서 『햄릿』, 『맥베스』, 『오셀로』, 『헨리4세』 2부, 『살로메』, 『맥베스: 양심을 지닌 아킬레스』, 『권오숙 교수의 해설과 함께 읽는 베니스의 상인』, 『권오숙 교수의 해설과 함께 읽는 리어 왕』, 『소포클레스의 오이디푸스 왕 입문』 등 주요 논문 「셰익스피어 한국어 번역 100년사」, 「19세기 아동 문학 풍토와 램 남매의 〈셰익스피어 이야기〉 각색 연구」, 「재소자들의 윤리적 갱생을 위한 셰익스피어 치유법」, 「셰익스피어의 법률희곡 『베니스의 상인』과 『자에는 자로』를 통한 셰익스피어의 법률관 연구」 등 다수

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리뷰

세리카*

★★★★★(10)

([100자평]유명한 셰익스피어의 햄릿이다. 번역 중각중간에 저자인 ...)

책속에서

『햄릿』은 정체성, 인간 존재의 조건, 사후 인간의 여정에 대한 성찰로 가득하다. 그 중에서도 사후 인간의 여정에 대해 가장 심오하게 탐구하고 있다. 세계 문학사상 가장 유명한 다음 독백도 죽음 이후의 인간의 운명을 이해하려는 햄릿의 모습을 잘 보여 준다.

사느냐 죽느냐, 그것이 문제로다.
가혹한 운명의 돌팔매와 화살 맞아도
참고 사는 것이 장한 일인가.
아니면 고통의 바다에 맞서 무기 들고
싸우다 죽는 것이 옳은 일인가. 죽는 건- 잠자는 것.
그뿐 아닌가. 잠들면 마음의 상심도,
육신이 물려받는 수천 가지 고통도
끝나. 그것이 모두가 바라는 마무리
아닌가. 죽는 건 잠자는 것.
하지만 잠들면 꿈을 꿀 테지. 아, 그것이 걸리는구나.
우리가 이승의 고통 버리고
죽음이란 잠을 잘 때, 어떤 꿈 찾아올지 모르니
주저할 수밖에. 그 때문에
이리 오래 사는 재앙을 겪는 게지.(3막 1장 56-69)

이 독백은 자살 충동을 느끼는 순간 햄릿이 특유의 사유에 빠져 죽음에 대해 진지하게 성찰하고 있음을 보여 준다. 이것이 인간의 가장 큰 철학적 명제인 ‘죽음’에 대해 셰익스피어가 준엄하게 내리는 결론이다. 이렇듯 생과 사를 관통하는 햄릿의 대사 한 마디 한 마디가 주옥같은 철학적 경구가 된다. 인간 존재에 대한 숭엄한 명상이 보석 같은 언어들로 표현됨으로써 『햄릿』은 부동의 세계 최고의 문학 작품이 된 것이다.